Ethiopia's refugee aid program faces collapse risk

Over 1.1 million refugees in Ethiopia risk losing life-saving services due to funding shortages, a joint statement warns. The Ethiopian Refugees and Returnees Service, UNHCR, and World Food Programme issued the alert. Organizations seek 90 million USD for the next six months to sustain operations.

Ethiopia, hosting Africa's second-largest refugee population, faces mounting pressures from conflicts in Sudan and South Sudan, as well as drought in Somalia. Due to funding shortfalls, aid groups plan a 70% cut in emergency support for 2025. This threatens basic survival for over 1.1 million refugees.

The World Food Programme will reduce rations for 780,000 refugees by 60%, providing less than 1,000 calories daily. Food insecurity in camps exceeds 15%, with child mortality rates climbing to 4.7% in 2025.

Weyzero Teyiba Hassan, director of the Ethiopian Refugees and Returnees Service, stated: “Ethiopia is fulfilling its commitment to protect refugees, but this heavy responsibility cannot be borne by the government alone. International support is needed to prevent a humanitarian catastrophe at this critical time.”

UNHCR representative Aysatou Ndiaye added: “The current situation is unprecedented and extremely serious. The decisions we make now will either unravel Ethiopia's refugee response or become a model for renewed and sustainable solutions.”

Water access has also deteriorated, with refugees averaging 12-14 liters per day, dropping to 5 liters in some areas—below the emergency minimum of 15 liters. Additionally, 57 primary schools serving 110,000 children face closure by January 2026, exposing youth to risks of violence, labor exploitation, and human trafficking.

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Illustration of displaced families fleeing El Fasher in Sudan, amid rising famine and humanitarian crisis, with aid workers providing assistance in a war-torn landscape.
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エル・ファシェルの陥落、スーダンの人道危機を悪化させ、援助団体が飢饉と大規模避難を警告

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スーダンの戦争はエル・ファシェルを世界最大の人道危機の中心地に変え、約3,000万人が現在援助を必要としています。数ヶ月の包囲の後、ラピッド・サポート・フォース(RSF)が今秋この都市を占領し、数万人がタウィラに向かう中、栄養失調と病気が急増しています。

In Ethiopia's war-torn northern regions, a humanitarian crisis unfolds as displaced families in camps like Hitsats and Bakielo rely on dwindling aid supplies amid political debates over responsibility. Failures in regional and federal responses have placed hundreds of thousands in peril, with warnings that famine looms without urgent intervention. Officials, aid workers, and the displaced themselves highlight the slow-motion emergency of rising starvation.

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