Global military spending reaches record high in 2025

Global military spending reached a new record high in 2025, according to the Stockholm-based SIPRI. Inflation-adjusted, it rose 2.9 percent to nearly 2.89 trillion US dollars. The increase stems mainly from ramp-ups in Europe.

The world has never spent as much on the military as in 2025. SIPRI reports an eleventh consecutive record year with expenditures of 2.89 trillion US dollars (2.47 trillion euros). The inflation-adjusted rise was 2.9 percent from 2024 and 41 percent over the decade.

The US saw the highest spending despite a decline, at around 814 billion euros, mainly due to halted aid to Ukraine. SIPRI expert Diego Lopes da Silva said: "The USA have already announced plans to increase their military spending." European states raised spending by 14 percent, driven by uncertainty over the US NATO role.

Germany leads Europe and ranks fourth globally with 114 billion dollars (97 billion euros), up 24 percent. For the first time since 1990, it exceeds the NATO two-percent target. In Ukraine, military spending accounted for 40 percent of GDP.

SIPRI expects rising trends into 2026. "There are currently very, very many conflicts worldwide," da Silva said. The report covers personnel, aid, and research.

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トランプ氏、2027年度予算で過去最大1.5兆ドルの国防予算を提案

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ドナルド・トランプ大統領は金曜日、2027会計年度の予算教書を発表し、イランとの進行中の紛争やベネズエラでの作戦を背景に、過去最高額となる1.5兆ドルの国防費を要求した。この提案には前年度比で42%から44%の増額が含まれる一方、非国防支出を10%削減することが盛り込まれている。ホワイトハウス当局者は、この計画は危険な国際情勢において軍の即応能力を回復させるために不可欠であると説明した。

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has warned in a new analysis that high defence spending poses risks despite growth impulses. In Germany, Finance Minister Lars Klingbeil (SPD) plans about 83 billion euros for defence this year. Worldwide, roughly half of all countries have raised their military budgets over the past five years.

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防衛大臣の小泉進次郎氏は金曜日、日本の2026年度防衛費および関連費の当初予算が約10.6兆円(665億ドル)で、2022年GDP比約1.9%に相当すると述べた。日本は2027年度までに2%目標を設定している。

Mexico's tax collection reached 1.0218 trillion pesos in the first two months of 2026, up 2.6% in real terms from 2025 and above target. However, physical investment plunged 44.9%, the largest drop in 36 years. The Secretariat of Finance reported these figures in its recent update.

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