Parliament passes G Ram G Bill replacing MGNREGA amid opposition protests

The passage of the Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Bill in the Lok Sabha on Thursday has armed the ruling BJP politically, while the opposition Congress views it as an attempt to end the rural job guarantee scheme. Congress has planned nationwide protests, claiming the move seeks to erase Mahatma Gandhi's name from history.

The Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Bill, known as the G Ram G Bill, has passed both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, replacing the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA). BJP leaders see it as striking at the root of the UPA government's flagship scheme, which had built significant political capital for Congress. Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan targeted Congress and the Gandhi family in his Lok Sabha speech, pitching the bill as a corruption-free and more effective empowerment tool for the poor.

The opposition mounted fierce protests. Congress MPs stormed the well of the House, tore copies of the bill and papers, and flung them into the air, creating chaos. Speaker Om Birla warned that MPs were not sent to throw papers. Three Congress MPs from Kerala climbed onto the reporters' table, shouted slogans, and scattered paper. Speaking to reporters outside, Congress MP Priyanka Gandhi Vadra said: "Anyone who reads the (G Ram G) Bill carefully would know… this scheme will slowly be finished off because the state governments do not have enough money."

Congress views the issue as more potent than its 'vote chori' campaign ahead of assembly elections in four states. The Congress Working Committee will meet on December 27 to plan extensive protests. The ruckus prevented a scheduled debate on Delhi-NCR air pollution. A BJP MP noted that repealing MGNREGA without major backlash weakens Congress's legacy, as it fueled their 2009 surge. An opposition leader called it a sharp weapon resonating with villages and women.

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Rural Indian laborers working and protesting the VB-G RAM G Act in fields, with signs on state cost-sharing and Karnataka's challenge, symbolizing rural employment concerns.
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New VB-G RAM G Act shifts rural employment burden to states

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India's Viksit Bharat-Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025, replaces the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, introducing budget caps and requiring states to share 40% of costs. This change promises 125 days of work but raises concerns over funding shortfalls and uneven implementation. Karnataka is preparing a legal and political challenge, arguing it undermines rural social justice.

Following Parliament's passage of the Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act—or VB-G RAM G Act—replacing MGNREGA last month, Congress has announced a 45-day nationwide agitation titled 'MGNREGA Bachao Sangram' to demand restoration of rural employment rights. The protests criticize the new law's centralization, while the BJP ramps up outreach ahead of state elections.

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The Telangana legislative assembly unanimously adopted a resolution opposing the central government's Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Aajeevika Mission (Grameen) Act-2025, which replaces the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, citing threats to rural employment security and federalism principles.

Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi criticized the central government for delaying the release of Tamil actor Vijay's film "Jana Nayagan," calling it an attack on Tamil culture. He made the remarks on social media ahead of attending a school event in Gudalur, Tamil Nadu. Gandhi accused the I&B Ministry of attempting to suppress the voices of Tamil people.

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The National Democratic Alliance (NDA) clinched a decisive victory in the 2025 Bihar Assembly elections, strengthened by effective welfare delivery and broad caste support. Post-poll surveys by PollsMap reveal how schemes like the Mukhyamantri Mahila Rojgar Yojana shaped voter choices, while caste polarizations favored the NDA across most communities.

Following the January 1 clashes in Ballari district that killed Congress worker Rajashekhar Reddy with a bullet from a private gun, the Karnataka government is proposing stricter firearm regulations. Opposition accuses a cover-up amid conflicting postmortem reports and leader statements.

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India's Parliament has passed the Sabko Bima Sabko Raksha Bill, 2025, in both houses, amending key insurance laws to permit 100 per cent foreign direct investment. The legislation seeks to expand insurance coverage to achieve 'Insurance for All by 2047'. Opposition parties have voiced concerns over privatization's impact on domestic interests.

 

 

 

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