Sheinbaum launches tariff impact talks with China, India and South Korea

Following Congress's approval of tariffs on over 1,000 Asian imports, President Claudia Sheinbaum announced ongoing dialogues with China, India, and South Korea to evaluate effects and seek cooperative solutions, aiming to safeguard Mexico's industry without sparking tensions. The measures, set for January 2026, target products harming local producers and jobs.

During her December 19 press conference, President Claudia Sheinbaum detailed work tables established with China, India, and South Korea—nations lacking trade agreements with Mexico—coordinated by the Secretariats of Foreign Affairs and Economy. The objective is to analyze the tariffs' impacts, approved earlier in December by Congress on over 1,000 products deemed detrimental to national industry and 350,000 jobs, and identify collaborative frameworks.

Sheinbaum refrained from labeling potential outcomes as treaties, stating: 'We don’t want to make enemies with any country.' The initiative aligns with Plan México, her strategy to elevate Mexico into the global top 10 economies. She highlighted early successes, such as declining imports and rising domestic production in textiles.

Economy Secretary Marcelo Ebrard projected the tariffs could generate over 70 billion pesos in revenue, with minimal 0.2 percent inflation effect. Emphasis was placed on supporting SMEs dependent on these imports to avoid disruptions in production or pricing. Sheinbaum underscored that engagements follow objective criteria, building on existing bilateral discussions.

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Composite illustration of Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum and U.S. President Donald Trump engaged in a cordial phone discussion on T-MEC progress, security, and trade.
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Sheinbaum and Trump hold productive follow-up call on T-MEC progress, security, and trade

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Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum and U.S. President Donald Trump discussed advances in the T-MEC review, bilateral security, narcotrafficking, and trade during a phone call on January 29, 2026. Described as productive and cordial, the conversation—a follow-up to their January 12 talk—saw Trump praise Sheinbaum as a 'wonderful and intelligent leader' amid plans for future meetings.

멕시코 상원은 아시아 국가 1,400개 이상 제품에 최대 50% 관세를 부과하는 법안을 승인했으며, 주로 중국 수입품을 대상으로 국내 생산자를 강화하기 위한 조치다. 클라우디아 셰인바움 대통령은 이 조치가 '멕시코 플랜'을 지지하며 국가 경제에 해를 끼치지 않는다고 옹호했다. 베이징은 이 관세가 자국 이익에 해롭다고 비판했다.

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Following Mexico's Senate approval of tariffs on Asian imports, Brazil has voiced concerns about potential disruptions to bilateral trade outside the protected automotive sector, urging dialogue to safeguard exports and investments.

Mexico's Economy Secretary Marcelo Ebrard urged closing the window of uncertainty over the T-MEC as soon as possible and at the lowest cost, ahead of its 2026 review. At a national meeting, he highlighted the country's favorable trade position and the treaty's survival. He recalled early-year tensions from Donald Trump's tariff threats.

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President Claudia Sheinbaum defended progress in bilateral security cooperation with the United States, highlighting strong results and demanding mutual respect and shared responsibility. This comes in response to criticisms from the US State Department calling for concrete results against drug trafficking. Additionally, the Mexican foreign minister and his counterpart agreed to meetings to strengthen joint actions.

한국 산업통상자원부 장관 김정관이 미국 상무장관 하워드 러트닉과의 관세 협의를 2일 연속으로 진행했으나 합의에 이르지 못했다. 도널드 트럼프 미국 대통령의 관세 인상 위협에 대응하기 위한 이번 회담에서 양측의 입장 이해가 깊어졌으나 추가 논의가 필요하다고 김 장관이 밝혔다.

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남한과 미국의 최고 외교관들이 도널드 트럼프 대통령의 관세 인상 위협 속 워싱턴에서 이번 주 회담을 가질 예정이다. 외교부에 따르면, 조현 외교부 장관이 마르코 루비오 미국 국무장관과 1대1 회의를 통해 무역 협정 이행을 논의한다. 이는 최근 무역 협정 지연으로 인한 불확실성 속에서 이뤄진다.

 

 

 

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