South Korean officials at Bank of Korea press conference announcing verbal intervention as won rebounds from 16-year low, with rising forex charts on screens.
South Korean officials at Bank of Korea press conference announcing verbal intervention as won rebounds from 16-year low, with rising forex charts on screens.
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South Korea verbally intervenes as won nears 16-year low, building on prior stabilization efforts

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On December 24, 2025, South Korean authorities issued a verbal intervention stating an excessively weak Korean won is undesirable, as the currency hit levels not seen since 2009. Building on measures from December 18—including eased bank rules and intensified FX monitoring—the won rebounded from 1,483.6 to the 1,470 range post-statement.

South Korean foreign exchange authorities, including the Ministry of Economy and Finance and Bank of Korea, released a joint press notice on December 24, 2025: "Excessive weakness of the won is not desirable. The government has held a series of meetings over the past one to two weeks and announced agency-specific measures to demonstrate its strong commitment to stabilization."

The won had weakened to 1,483.6 per USD on December 23—the lowest since April 9 (1,484.1) and nearing its 2009 global financial crisis low of 1,496.5. It opened at 1,484.9 on December 24 but climbed to 1,470.2 by mid-morning after the intervention.

Hana Bank researcher Suh Jeong-hoon attributed the pressure to importer dollar demand and year-end overseas investments, despite prior stabilization steps and foreign stock buying.

New initiatives include a four-agency consultative body (finance ministry, BOK, National Pension Service, welfare ministry) to tie NPS investments to market stability via hedging. Further measures: tweaks to forward FX positions, paused foreign currency liquidity stress tests (extended to June), and expanded won-denominated FX lending. The presidential office also convened the heads of South Korea's seven largest firms for currency stabilization ideas.

These steps address inflation and inequality risks from the won's decline, continuing efforts amid global pressures.

O que as pessoas estão dizendo

X discussions highlight South Korea's verbal intervention stating excessive won weakness is undesirable, with the currency rebounding to the 1,450-1,470 range. News accounts report authorities' strong determination and supporting measures like dollar sales by the National Pension Service. Korean users express skepticism, mocking limited impact, criticizing taxpayer fund use, and predicting further weakening.

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Financial authorities intensify FX monitoring and ease bank rules amid ongoing won decline

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Following the December 15 warnings, South Korea's financial authorities on December 18 intensified monitoring of the volatile FX market and announced eased regulations for banks, as the won hit 1,479.80 per dollar—the lowest since April.

In a follow-up to December meetings, top South Korean financial officials on January 8 stated the Korean won's excessive weakness has eased since late last year, though FX market volatility remains high. They pledged continued stabilization amid a rate of 1,449.10 won per dollar.

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Building on December 24's verbal intervention that spurred a sharp rebound, the Korean won still ranked fifth weakest among 42 major currencies in Q4 2025 with a 3.3 percent drop against the USD. Persistent foreign outflows and overseas investments continue to weigh on the currency.

The Korean won fell to a nearly two-month low against the U.S. dollar on Friday amid persistent volatility in financial markets due to the Middle East crisis. At 3:30 p.m., the won was quoted at 1,476.4 per dollar, down 8.3 won from the previous session and marking its weakest level since January 20. The Bank of Korea stated it is closely monitoring developments and preparing responses as volatility could continue depending on the situation.

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South Korea's central bank decided to keep its benchmark interest rate at 2.5 percent during a monetary policy meeting in Seoul on January 15. This marks the fifth consecutive hold since July, driven by a weakened won and inflation concerns that limit further easing. BOK Governor Rhee Chang-yong emphasized a data-driven approach, leaving room for potential rate cuts in the next three months amid high uncertainty.

The South Korean won fell sharply past the 1,500-won level against the US dollar on Thursday as global oil prices surged amid escalating Middle East tensions. It opened at 1,505 won per dollar, down 21.9 won from the previous session, breaching the psychologically and technically critical threshold.

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The South Korean won weakened to 1,508.9 against the U.S. dollar by 3:30 p.m. Seoul time on March 27, down 1.9 won from the prior session and extending losses for a third day amid stalled U.S.-Iran talks over the Middle East crisis. The KOSPI fell further 0.4 percent to 5,438.87 as oil prices surged with the Strait of Hormuz closed.

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