Government extends public-private crude oil swap system until end of June

The government has extended its crude oil swap system with private firms until the end of June amid uncertainties around the Strait of Hormuz. The system was introduced in April to stabilize fuel supplies.

The Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources announced on June 2 that the government has extended the crude oil swap system with private firms until the end of the month. The system lends stockpiles, mostly Middle Eastern crude, to refiners who agree to restore them once alternative supplies are secured. A total of 21 million barrels have been traded under the system so far. South Korea has secured about 85 percent of pre-war oil supplies for July use and expects no major disruptions in August. Industry Minister Kim Jung-kwan told a Cabinet meeting that supplies secured for August are continuing to increase. The system was initially set to run for two months until the end of May.

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Illustration of a press conference announcing lowered crude oil security alert levels.
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Government to lower crude oil security alert to Level 2

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The government plans to lower the crude oil resource security crisis warning from Level 3 to Level 2 starting July 1, while fully lifting the natural gas alert, following stabilized global oil prices amid progress in US-Iran peace talks.

The United Arab Emirates and Japan have agreed to promote cooperation aimed at securing a stable crude oil supply amid the closure of the Strait of Hormuz.

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Iran’s ability to sell crude has come under mounting pressure since the United States began enforcing a naval blockade aimed at Iranian shipping in mid-April 2026, prompting warnings that storage could fill within weeks and that forced production cuts could damage older oil fields. Tehran has tied broader talks with Washington to changes in maritime restrictions as the standoff over the Strait of Hormuz drags on.

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