State Council discusses energy security amid Hormuz crisis

Premier Li Qiang convened a State Council study session on Monday, urging a 'bottom-line mentality' to secure energy supplies. The meeting, attended by Vice-Premier Ding Xuexiang and other deputies, focused on coordinating energy security and sector transformation. Li highlighted vigilance amid international upheavals and China's growing energy demand.

Beijing is scrutinising its power strategy as China navigates the impact of a shipping crisis in the Strait of Hormuz that risks becoming a long-term economic liability. According to Xinhua, Premier Li Qiang called energy security a pillar of national stability during Monday's high-level State Council session.

"Given upheavals in the international situation and the steady growth of China’s energy demand, we must maintain vigilance and a bottom-line mentality to enhance resilience and secure supplies," Li argued.

China's pre-war oil stockpiling has cushioned some blows to businesses and livelihoods. However, the country's reliance on oil imports—about 70 per cent of its needs, including via the Hormuz—is viewed as a strategic vulnerability. On Monday, President Xi Jinping told Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in a call that the strait should remain open, marking the first time a Chinese leader has openly called for reopening the blocked waterway disrupting global shipping, energy flows, and supply chains.

Beijing eyes coal and Russian gas among options to offset dependence on imported crude.

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Chinese spokesperson criticizes US blockade of Iranian ports at tense press conference, with map of Strait of Hormuz in background.
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China calls US blockade of Iran ports dangerous, irresponsible

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Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said on Tuesday that the US blockade of Iran's ports is dangerous and irresponsible, warning it would inflame tensions and undermine a fragile ceasefire. China urged all parties to abide by the ceasefire, focus on dialogue and negotiations, and take actions to de-escalate and restore normal passage through the Strait of Hormuz.

Chinese Premier Li Qiang has called for implementing a new energy security strategy, advancing a new-type power grid, and optimizing the energy structure to support high-quality development. He made the remarks during a field survey in Sichuan province from March 30 to April 1, visiting Chengdu and Deyang.

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Fu Cong, China’s permanent representative to the United Nations, addressed a UN Security Council meeting on Thursday, stating that China does not support Iran’s attacks on Gulf Cooperation Council nations and condemns indiscriminate attacks on civilians and non-military targets. He stressed that the security of shipping lanes must not be disrupted. The remarks come amid Iran’s closure of shipping lanes in the Strait of Hormuz.

A new analysis by the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air finds that inflexible grid management in China is leading to the curtailment of wind and solar power despite rising energy demand.

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Iran has hardened its negotiating position with the United States by demanding five conditions described as minimum guarantees for trust. The move comes amid mounting concerns over oil supplies and shipping security in the Strait of Hormuz.

South Korea's foreign ministry emphasized on Sunday the diverse situations facing ships and nations in the Strait of Hormuz, following the recent transit of two Japan-linked tankers through the Iran-blocked waterway. This comes amid the ongoing crisis sparked by late February U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iran, which stranded 26 South Korean vessels carrying 173 sailors. Seoul prioritizes crew safety while seeking to restore navigation freedom under international norms.

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TotalEnergies CEO Patrick Pouyanné warned that France would enter an era of energy shortage if the Strait of Ormuz blockade lasts another two or three months. He called for strengthening supply chain resilience through investments in new pipelines. He made these remarks at a conference in Chantilly.

 

 

 

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