国务院总理李强周一主持召开国务院常务会议，强调以“底线思维”保障能源供应安全。会议聚焦能源安全与行业转型，副总理丁薛祥等出席。李强指出，面对国际形势动荡和中国能源需求增长，必须保持警惕增强韧性。
北京正审视其能源战略，以应对霍尔木兹海峡航运危机可能带来的长期经济影响。新华社报道，李强称能源安全是国家稳定的支柱。
“鉴于国际形势动荡和中国能源需求稳步增长，我们必须保持警惕和底线思维，以增强韧性并保障供应，”李强表示。
中国此前在战争前囤积石油，帮助缓解了对企业和民生的冲击。但该国约70%的石油需求依赖进口，包括经霍尔木兹海峡的运输，这被视为战略弱点。周一，习近平在与沙特王储穆罕默德·本·萨勒曼通话中表示，海峡应保持开放，这是中国领导人首次公开呼吁重开这一阻塞航道，已扰乱全球航运、能源流动和供应链。
北京考虑煤炭和俄罗斯天然气等选项，以减少对进口原油的依赖。
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The government plans to lower the crude oil resource security crisis warning from Level 3 to Level 2 starting July 1, while fully lifting the natural gas alert, following stabilized global oil prices amid progress in US-Iran peace talks.
Foreign ministers from China and ASEAN issued a joint statement on Friday in Manila calling for deeper energy cooperation. The move comes as Southeast Asia faces disruptions from Middle East tensions, including the closure of the Strait of Hormuz.
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What began as escalating tensions in the Strait of Hormuz in mid-March 2026 has evolved into a full-scale war between the United States, Israel, and Iran, with the strait blockaded since early March. This vital chokepoint for 20% of global oil and natural gas shipments has ignited the most severe energy crisis in modern history, causing critical fuel shortages in 25 countries.