State Council discusses energy security amid Hormuz crisis

Premier Li Qiang convened a State Council study session on Monday, urging a 'bottom-line mentality' to secure energy supplies. The meeting, attended by Vice-Premier Ding Xuexiang and other deputies, focused on coordinating energy security and sector transformation. Li highlighted vigilance amid international upheavals and China's growing energy demand.

Beijing is scrutinising its power strategy as China navigates the impact of a shipping crisis in the Strait of Hormuz that risks becoming a long-term economic liability. According to Xinhua, Premier Li Qiang called energy security a pillar of national stability during Monday's high-level State Council session.

"Given upheavals in the international situation and the steady growth of China’s energy demand, we must maintain vigilance and a bottom-line mentality to enhance resilience and secure supplies," Li argued.

China's pre-war oil stockpiling has cushioned some blows to businesses and livelihoods. However, the country's reliance on oil imports—about 70 per cent of its needs, including via the Hormuz—is viewed as a strategic vulnerability. On Monday, President Xi Jinping told Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in a call that the strait should remain open, marking the first time a Chinese leader has openly called for reopening the blocked waterway disrupting global shipping, energy flows, and supply chains.

Beijing eyes coal and Russian gas among options to offset dependence on imported crude.

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Illustration depicting South Korea's stable oil and gas supplies despite Iran crisis and Strait of Hormuz risks.
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Iran crisis leaves Korea's oil and gas supplies stable

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Amid U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iran that killed Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the Korean government stated that oil and gas supplies remain stable for now. Emergency meetings confirmed reserves of several months' worth of oil and gas exceeding mandatory levels. However, preparations are underway for potential risks from the Strait of Hormuz closure, including alternative routes and support measures.

Chinese Premier Li Qiang has called for implementing a new energy security strategy, advancing a new-type power grid, and optimizing the energy structure to support high-quality development. He made the remarks during a field survey in Sichuan province from March 30 to April 1, visiting Chengdu and Deyang.

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Fu Cong, China’s permanent representative to the United Nations, addressed a UN Security Council meeting on Thursday, stating that China does not support Iran’s attacks on Gulf Cooperation Council nations and condemns indiscriminate attacks on civilians and non-military targets. He stressed that the security of shipping lanes must not be disrupted. The remarks come amid Iran’s closure of shipping lanes in the Strait of Hormuz.

Beijing-based Citic Securities has compared the US dilemma in the Strait of Hormuz to Britain's 'Suez moment' in the 1950s, suggesting it could mark a turning point for American global supremacy. In a report published on Saturday, analysts said the US is now 'wedged' in the strait, facing a challenge to its control and searching for a way out. The analysis comes amid shipping blockades by the US and Iran in the vital waterway.

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Egypt's Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly chaired a high-level meeting on Sunday to assess the energy sector's readiness amid escalating regional military tensions, while ministries intensify coordination to mitigate the impact of airspace closures on Egyptian exports, particularly perishable agricultural produce.

As the US-Israel-Iran conflict surpasses its fourth day following initial strikes on February 28, Iran has blockaded the Strait of Hormuz and launched drone attacks on key Saudi and Qatari energy facilities. Growing European involvement and US commitments elsewhere raise concerns over prolonged hostilities harming American interests. De-escalation through negotiations is urgently needed.

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The ongoing war between Iran and Israel has intensified, with missile exchanges and the continued closure of the Strait of Hormuz disrupting global oil supplies. Oil prices have surged above $100 per barrel, fueling market declines and inflation fears worldwide. Governments are responding with measures to stabilize energy markets amid concerns over prolonged conflict.

 

 

 

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