Fedegán warns of illegality in decree setting quotas on live steer exports

Colombia's National Federation of Cattle Ranchers (Fedegán) stated that the government's proposed decree to set quotas on exports of two-year-old live steers is 'viciated by illegality'. The group argues it breaches the GATT and exposes the state to lawsuits. The measure sets a maximum quota of 66,700 units for six months.

Through a statement, Fedegán stated that Article 3 of the proposed decree sets “a maximum export quota of sixty-six thousand seven hundred (66,700) units of live domestic male bovines under two (2) years old, classified under tariff subheading 0102.29.90.21, which will be valid for six (6) months from the entry into force of this decree”.

Fedegán president José Félix Lafaurie Rivera argued that the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) expressly prohibits quantitative restrictions on exports. "By ratifying this agreement, Colombia acquired the inescapable legal and international obligation to refrain from quantitatively limiting its exports", Lafaurie stated.

Fedegán warned that adopting the measure could lead to multiple lawsuits before the Contentious Administrative Jurisdiction, as well as international litigation and trade reprisals from other countries at the World Trade Organization (OMC).

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Illustration of Colombian floods with government officials announcing emergency decrees for aid funding amid skeptical onlookers.
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Colombian government issues decrees to address flood emergency

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The Colombian government issued several decrees under the Economic, Social and Ecological Emergency declared due to floods in eight departments, including a 16% tax on digital bets and an $8.6 trillion addition to the 2026 budget. These measures aim to fund aid for victims and revive the local economy. Critics like Andi and AmCham question their impact on investment.

The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development identified rises in beef prices in 2026, due to a 14.59% increase in live cattle prices. The government is dialoguing with supply chain actors to implement measures protecting domestic supply and household economies.

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Brazil's beef exports to China surged in January 2026, risking exhaustion of the annual quota by September. The government warns that uncontrolled shipments could trigger a domestic price collapse and job losses in the cattle sector. China has set a 55 percent tariff on imports exceeding the quota.

Colombia's Constitutional Court declared Legislative Decree 1474 of 2025 unconstitutional and ordered the Dian to return about $25 billion collected from emergency economic taxes in December. The Dian confirmed it will comply and implement measures within 30 days. Governors welcomed the ruling for easing regional finances.

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The Federation of Cargo Transport Entrepreneurs (Fedetranscarga) reported 16 blockades on key national roads due to protests against property tax increases. The group sent a letter to Interior Minister Armando Benedetti expressing concern over disruptions to national logistics. Fedetranscarga president Arnulfo Cuervo accused the government of failing promises from last September's truckers' strike.

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