Colombia's Ministry of Hacienda auctions 900 billion pesos in TCO at 13.450%

In its latest auction, Colombia's Ministry of Hacienda placed 900 billion pesos in short-term Treasury titles (TCO) maturing April 20, 2027, at a cutoff rate of 13.450%—slightly lower than the prior auction's 13.65%. Bids totaled 1.6 trillion pesos, or 1.7 times the amount offered, signaling robust demand amid efforts to develop the domestic capital market.

Colombia's Ministry of Hacienda successfully auctioned 900 billion pesos in short-term Treasury titles (TCO) on May 5, 2026, maturing April 20, 2027. The one-year reference drew bids of 1.6 trillion pesos—1.7 times oversubscription—at a cutoff rate of 13.450%.

This follows the early April auction, which placed a similar 900 billion pesos at 13.65% with 1.5x demand. "The TCO placement program supports the Nation's strategy to develop the internal capital market by adding liquid short-end yield curve references," the ministry stated.

Short-term rates remain elevated above long-term ones, indicating heightened risk perception. Economist Alexander Ríos noted, “The market demands greater compensation for short-term lending, reflecting expectations of economic deterioration.”

Context includes a projected 6.7% GDP fiscal deficit by year-end (per Carf), March 2026 peso liquidity of 12.4 trillion, and record 90 trillion pesos in debt interest payments forecast for 2027 (Universidad Javeriana's Fiscal Observatory).

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After the Constitutional Court struck down the December 2025 emergency economic decree, the Colombian government will present a tax reform to raise $16 trillion. Finance Minister Germán Ávila and President Gustavo Petro confirmed the plan in response to the fiscal imbalance. The measure aims to avoid cuts to social spending and address inherited deficits.

Colombia's Ministry of Finance placed 900 billion pesos in short-term Treasury titles (TCO) through a public auction, with a cutoff rate of 13.65% for the one-year reference maturing on March 23, 2027. It received bids totaling 1.3 trillion pesos, 1.5 times the amount offered.

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Colombia's Finance Ministry reported that national government gross debt reached 65.1% of GDP in the first quarter of 2026, the highest level for that period since 1999. Net debt rose to 59% of GDP.

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