Mexico drops seven places in global competitiveness ranking

Mexico fell to 62nd place in the IMD World Competitiveness Ranking 2026, a drop of seven positions from the previous year. The report points to weaknesses in governance and institutions.

The IMD World Competitiveness Center published this week the results of its ranking that analyzes 70 economies. Singapore, Hong Kong and Switzerland took the top spots, while Chile led the region in 43rd place.

According to INEGI data, Mexico’s GDP grew just 0.2 percent year-on-year in the first quarter of 2026. Gross fixed capital formation subtracted 0.8 percentage points from growth, although private consumption contributed 1.5 points.

Mexico fell back in all four dimensions evaluated by the IMD: economic performance, government efficiency, business efficiency and infrastructure. The area of greatest lag is now government efficiency.

The IMD noted that the country faces challenges such as strengthening coordination between governments and industry, reinforcing the rule of law and promoting innovation to improve competitiveness.

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Illustration of Mexico's economy showing GDP contraction with charts and Mexico City skyline
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Mexico economy contracts 0.6 percent in first quarter of 2026

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Mexico's gross domestic product fell 0.6 percent in the first quarter compared with the prior period, according to final Inegi data released Friday. The contraction was smaller than expected and revives debate over possible further rate cuts by Banxico.

Mexico’s 2026 GDP growth estimates have been revised downward by market analysts, the OECD and other institutions.

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Mexico's National Institute of Statistics and Geography (Inegi) reported annual inflation at 4.63% for the first half of March 2026, exceeding analysts' estimates. The National Consumer Price Index (INPC) rose 0.62% from the previous half-month period.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) forecasts global growth of 3.1% for 2026, a 0.2 percentage point downward revision from prior estimates, due to the Middle East conflict. Global inflation would rise to 4.4% from higher energy costs. In adverse scenarios, growth could drop to near 2% with inflation near 6%.

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