Pablo García says there is no error in public debt projection

Economist and former Central Bank vice president Pablo García said the difference in the public debt projection is merely a matter of assumptions, not a calculation error. He stressed that the key issue is the ongoing fiscal stress in the Chilean economy.

In statements to Radio13C, García explained that at year-end the fiscal balance is reviewed with more available data. Using that difference to project debt forward results in a higher figure.

The president of the National Commission for Evaluation and Productivity considered four-year projections to be “quite immaterial and secondary”. Instead, he noted that fiscal stress is significant and ongoing.

García recalled that Finance Minister Jorge Quiroz mentioned the possibility of seeking congressional authorization to borrow more. He said this places full responsibility on the current administration, President Kast and Quiroz himself.

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Finance Minister Jorge Quiroz accusing inconsistency in public debt projections during a press conference.
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Quiroz accuses us$10 billion inconsistency in public debt projection

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Finance Minister Jorge Quiroz presented the first-quarter 2026 Public Finance Report and accused errors in the previous government's debt projections.

Chile's Consejo Fiscal Autónomo (CFA) issued a critical report on President José Antonio Kast's megarreforma, warning of persistent fiscal deficits and nine direct risks to public finances. President Paula Benavides stressed that the impact hinges on realizing projected economic growth. The government said it will review the report.

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The Partido Nacional Libertario and the Partido Republicano announced on Tuesday a constitutional accusation against former Finance Minister Nicolás Grau over alleged errors in debt projections.

Renovación Nacional (RN) deputies announced a fiscal oversight agenda called 'Dónde están las lucas' to clarify the state of public finances inherited from Gabriel Boric's government. They describe it as a 'fiscal catastrophe' with a 2025 structural deficit near 3.5% of GDP. It includes a special session, requests to ministries, and a possible investigative commission.

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In his first global interview as head of the IMF's Fiscal Affairs Department, Chilean economist Rodrigo Valdés said Chile's policies on fuel price surges due to the war in Iran align with IMF recommendations, akin to the UK's. He warned of global public debt exceeding 100% of GDP by 2029 and urged timely fiscal adjustments.

José Antonio Kast's government has decided against proceeding with the international external audit promised during the campaign, citing fiscal resource shortages. It will instead focus on an internal review led by a strategic committee. The Subsecretaría General de la Presidencia confirmed the decision to La Tercera.

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Chile's Finance Minister Jorge Quiroz reiterated on Wednesday understanding Housing Minister Iván Poduje's concerns over Ñuble and Biobío reconstruction amid budget cut tensions. Poduje signed off on continuing the pavements participativos program despite Hacienda's suggestions. President José Antonio Kast defended coordination within his government team.

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