Upme presents National Mining Development Plan 2024-2035 in Cali

Colombia's Mining and Energy Planning Unit (Upme) presented the National Mining Development Plan 2024-2035 in Cali, a roadmap to guide the mining sector over the next decade. Upme director Indira Portocarrero highlighted its role in enhancing coordination among key agencies and supporting a Just Energy Transition.

The presentation took place in Cali at the National Meeting on Mining Formalization and Gold Commercialization. "This plan will strengthen coordination among sector entities, such as the Ministry of Mines and Energy, the Colombian Geological Service, the National Mining Agency, and of course, Upme," stated Portocarrero.

The plan is structured in three phases: identifying mining needs in territories, analyzing the sector's technical, social, and economic performance, and defining actions through 2035. It aims for an integrated, responsible, and competitive mining sector, focusing on human rights, societal participation, innovation, technology, and institutional strengthening.

Key actions include promoting formal, safe, and efficient mining, enhancing planning, optimizing knowledge management, and fostering productive linkages. It will also ensure supplies of strategic minerals for energy transition, food security, infrastructure, and reindustrialization.

At the event, the Ministry of Mines and Energy and the National Mining Agency reported formalization progress: a 69% increase in beneficiaries, from over 17,000 to more than 30,000 as of April 2026; 44% more formalization titles, from over 600 to more than 800 by April 1; and 381,000 hectares for 3,810 Production Mining Units, potentially benefiting 76,000 miners over four years.

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Vibrant photo of mipyme innovators driving Valle del Cauca's economic boom in a Cali tech hub, with cityscape and agribusiness backdrop.
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Valle del Cauca transforms economy with mipymes and innovation

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Valle del Cauca is undergoing a deep economic transformation driven by micro, small, and medium enterprises (mipymes), technology adoption, and leadership in artificial intelligence. According to the Cali Chamber of Commerce, 99.6% of businesses are mipymes generating employment and diversifying sectors like commerce and agribusiness. The Business Rhythm Survey shows optimism for the second half of 2025, with 49.6% expecting sales increases.

The Mining Energy Planning Unit (Upme) has announced that starting March 1, it will receive applications for a certificate enabling access to tax incentives for clean energy projects, energy efficiency, and hydrogen. This benefit also applies to electric and hybrid vehicles, per Resolution 000070 of 2026. Last year, the entity processed nearly 10,000 similar applications.

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The Mining-Energy Planning Unit (Upme) has launched a public call for the design and construction of the Nueva Lorica Substation, including its associated transmission lines. The project aims to bolster energy services in the departments of Sucre and Córdoba, addressing the rising electricity demand in the municipalities of Lorica, Chinú, and Coveñas.

Colombia has seen a sharp drop in the manufacturing industry's share of its GDP, from 16% in 2005 to 9.9% in 2025. This structural decline is accompanied by relative growth in the agricultural sector, signaling reprimarization. Neighboring countries like Mexico and Brazil have maintained more stable industrial bases.

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Frank Pearl, president of the ACP, stressed that Colombia must strengthen its energy security without relying on other countries. This comes amid Venezuela's first gas shipment and a drop in national oil and gas production in 2025.

Egypt's Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources has approved 53 decisions from the Mineral Resources Authority for issuing and renewing mining exploration and exploitation licences in the fourth quarter of 2025. These approvals stem from recommendations by a specialised committee, as part of efforts to regulate mining and maximise the economic value of mineral resources. The measures aim to boost investment in the sector and support local industries.

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The director of the Federal Electricity Commission (CFE), Emilia Esther Calleja Alor, appeared before the Energy Commission of the Chamber of Deputies to detail the company's achievements in 2025, as part of Claudia Sheinbaum's First Government Report. She highlighted subsidies for family tariffs, reduction in electrical interruptions, and infrastructure expansions. The presentation emphasized energy sovereignty and partnerships with the private sector.

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