Dino's decision suspends secrecy breach and sparks Congress reactions

STF Minister Flávio Dino suspended, on a preliminary basis, the breach of bank and fiscal secrecy for a businesswoman close to Lulinha, son of President Lula. The ruling prompted the defense of Fábio Luis Lula da Silva to seek the same protection and drew criticism from the INSS CPI, which sees it as an affront to Parliament.

On March 4, 2026, STF Minister Flávio Dino issued a preliminary injunction suspending the breach of bank and fiscal secrecy for businesswoman Roberta Moreira Luchsinger, close to Fábio Luis Lula da Silva, known as Lulinha. The measure had been approved by the mixed INSS CPI in a block vote of 87 requirements, without individualized justification for each.

Dino argued that "it is not permissible to remove constitutional rights wholesale," noting that the CPI, while having judicial powers, must fulfill equivalent duties. The decision halts data sharing and was referred to the STF plenary for review, notifying the CPI, Coaf, Central Bank, and Federal Revenue. The commission may redo the analysis with concrete motivation and individual voting.

Hours after the injunction, Lulinha's defense filed for extension of the benefit, claiming illegality in the joint approval. Lawyer Guilherme Suguimori stated: "The grounds for granting are all applicable to Fábio Luís, who also had his secrecy breached by the 'en globo' vote, without concrete, specific, and individualized justification".

Lulinha will voluntarily collaborate with the STF, providing documents under judicial oversight, per a defense statement criticizing the pre-electoral political environment.

The CPI leadership reacted strongly. President Senator Carlos Viana (Podemos-MG) called the decision an "absurdity" and criticized monocratic rulings: "It's an absurdity what's being placed here. [...] we will respect it because an STF decision must be complied with". Relator Deputy Alfredo Gaspar (União Brasil-AL) labeled it a "terrible example for democracy," stating: "It is not possible for a legitimate vote recognized by President Davi Alcolumbre to be discredited by a decision from one STF minister".

A similar ruling occurred the previous week, when Minister Gilmar Mendes suspended a secrecy breach for a company linked to Dias Toffoli, approved by the Organized Crime CPI, related to Banco Master.

By late afternoon, at least five similar petitions had been filed, with interpretations that the entire block of requirements was suspended.

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Dramatic illustration of Brazil's CPI rejecting a report against STF justices in a 6-4 Senate vote.
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Brazil's organized crime CPI rejects report against STF justices

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Brazil's Parliamentary Commission of Inquiry (CPI) on Organized Crime rejected Senator Alessandro Vieira's (MDB-SE) final report on Tuesday (April 14), which proposed indicting three Supreme Federal Court (STF) justices and the Attorney General. The report was defeated 6-4 after changes in the commission's composition. The substitutions favored government-aligned members, swaying the vote outcome.

STF President Edson Fachin rejected a Senate CPI of Organized Crime's appeal against Justice Gilmar Mendes' earlier suspension of secrecy breaks on Maridt Participações, a firm linked to Justice Dias Toffoli. This keeps the company's banking, fiscal, phone, and telematic records sealed amid probes into financial irregularities and possible organized crime ties.

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The government-allied base presented an alternative report in the INSS CPMI on Friday (March 27), seeking indictment of 130 people, including former president Jair Bolsonaro and Senator Flávio Bolsonaro (PL-RJ), for billion-dollar pension frauds. The document counters the official report by relator Alfredo Gaspar (União Brasil-AL), which calls for indicting 216 names, including President Lula's son, Fábio Luís Lula da Silva (Lulinha). Voting is due by Saturday (March 28).

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