New data centres to consume 34% of Cape Town's electricity supply

Four new major data centres in Cape Town are set to consume the equivalent of 34% of the city's current maximum electricity demand, raising sustainability concerns. Civil society groups have objected to Equinix's proposals over lacks in information on water, emissions and diesel generators. The city and Equinix responded that impacts are manageable.

Four major data centres are planned in Cape Town: Cavaleros Group's 360MW facility (thought to be linked to Microsoft, unconfirmed), Teraco's 60MW expansion, and Equinix's two centres with a combined peak demand of 160MW. Together, they would require 580MW, equating to over 34% of the City of Cape Town’s current maximum demand of 1,676MW.

The city did not comment on the calculation, citing Protection of Personal Information Act restrictions on customer data. A senior official noted that the additional demands are not significant in scale and could reinvigorate the grid.

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The rapid expansion of data centres driven by artificial intelligence poses risks to South Africa's already strained electricity and water supplies. Global forecasts predict a sharp rise in energy demands, with local facilities already consuming significant power. Experts urge greater transparency and resource management to mitigate potential shortages.

Ti AI ṣe iroyin

A massive data center proposed for Imperial Valley, California, would require 750,000 gallons of water daily, raising fears among local residents about rising costs and shortages. Developer Sebastian Rucci plans to complete the 330-megawatt facility by 2028, but it faces lawsuits and regulatory hurdles. The project is one of 24 data centers set to open in the state by 2030.

Nearly half of planned US data centers for this year risk delays or cancellation due to import issues from China, exacerbated by tariffs. Community opposition is fueling moratoriums, with Maine poised to halt new construction until 2027. These hurdles challenge President Trump's push for rapid AI infrastructure buildout.

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Brazil, a reference in clean energy, will have to increase generation from fossil fuel thermal plants due to the declining share of hydroelectric plants in its electricity matrix. This stems from the growth of intermittent sources like solar and wind, which require constant backups. Studies project higher CO2 emissions by 2040, though alternatives like batteries are under discussion.

 

 

 

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