Dramatic courtroom scene of TSE judges voting 4-1 to bar former Rio governor Cláudio Castro from office amid election abuse symbols.
Dramatic courtroom scene of TSE judges voting 4-1 to bar former Rio governor Cláudio Castro from office amid election abuse symbols.
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TSE forms majority to bar Cláudio Castro from running for office

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Brazil's Superior Electoral Court (TSE) formed a majority on Tuesday, March 24, 2026, to condemn Rio de Janeiro's former governor Cláudio Castro (PL) for political and economic power abuse in the 2022 elections, barring him from office until 2030. The 4-1 vote jeopardizes his Senate pre-candidacy.

Brazil's Superior Electoral Court (TSE) formed a majority on Tuesday, March 24, 2026, with votes from ministers Isabel Gallotti (rapporteur), Antônio Carlos Ferreira, Floriano de Azevedo Marques, and Estela Aranha condemning Rio de Janeiro's former governor Cláudio Castro (PL) for political and economic power abuse in the 2022 elections. Minister Kassio Nunes Marques voted for acquittal. The score stands at 4 to 1, with more votes pending, but the majority is secured against Castro and co-defendants Rodrigo Bacellar (União), Thiago Pampolha, and Gabriel Rodrigues Lopes. Ineligibility lasts until 2030, for eight years. Castro resigned on March 23 to avoid cassation that might trigger a direct election in Rio, favoring an indirect one in the state assembly where PL holds the largest bloc. He stated he leaves 'with head held high'. The case probes the decree hiring 27,600 temporary workers at Fundação Ceperj and Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (Uerj), costing R$519 million in the first half of 2022, plus 2,139% increased transfers and R$248 million cash withdrawals in the 'secret payroll' scheme revealed by UOL in June 2022. Prosecutors claim they acted as campaign workers. Castro denies wrongdoing and was cleared by TRE-RJ 4-3 in May 2024. Rapporteur Isabel Gallotti and Floriano de Azevedo Marques found electoral motivation proven, including server coercion and lack of hiring criteria. Floriano noted: 'The numbers are impressive... the increase was on the order of 2,139%'. Kassio argued insufficient proof of election impact, as Castro won 58.67% in the first round: 'Conviction based on presumptions is not admissible'. President Cármen Lúcia expedited the trial with an extraordinary session. Despite ineligibility, Castro can file for Senate and appeal to the STF for reversal before certification, as allies admit.

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Reactions on X to the TSE's 4-1 majority condemning former Rio governor Cláudio Castro to ineligibility until 2030 for abuse of power in 2022 elections include celebrations of justice by journalists and opponents, criticism of dissenting minister Kassio Nunes Marques, and observations that it counters fears of TSE bias favoring bolsonaristas. High-engagement posts from diverse accounts like journalists and public figures emphasize the decision's impact on his Senate candidacy.

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Kassio Nunes Marques being sworn in as TSE president in a formal ceremony in Brasília, with André Mendonça as vice president.
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Kassio Nunes Marques takes office as TSE president

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Following his election last month, Minister Kassio Nunes Marques took office as president of the Superior Electoral Court on Tuesday, May 12, in a ceremony held in Brasília. André Mendonça assumed the vice presidency of the court. The new leadership will oversee the 2026 general elections.

Brazil's Superior Electoral Court (TSE) must rule if Cláudio Castro's resignation was a maneuver to dodge cassation and indirect election in the state assembly. Former deputy Marcelo Freixo and a coalition appealed to annul the ex-governor's diploma. This could lead to a direct popular vote for his successor in Rio de Janeiro.

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Brazil's Superior Electoral Court (TSE) reached a majority on April 28, 2026, declaring former Roraima governor Antonio Denarium (Republicanos) ineligible until 2030 for abuse of political and economic power in the 2022 elections. The vote was 5-0 for his ineligibility and 4-1 for cassation of current governor Edilson Damião's (União) mandate, resuming the trial suspended two weeks prior at a 3-0 score against Denarium. The two-year judgment is set to conclude soon.

Brazil's Parliamentary Commission of Inquiry (CPI) on Organized Crime rejected Senator Alessandro Vieira's (MDB-SE) final report on Tuesday (April 14), which proposed indicting three Supreme Federal Court (STF) justices and the Attorney General. The report was defeated 6-4 after changes in the commission's composition. The substitutions favored government-aligned members, swaying the vote outcome.

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Jorge Messias, Brazil's Attorney-General nominated by Lula to the STF, passed the Senate's Constitution and Justice Committee (CCJ) 16-11 after an eight-hour hearing. The vote, the tightest since redemocratization, faced resistance, particularly from Senate President Davi Alcolumbre. He now needs 41 votes in the full Senate to fill Luís Roberto Barroso's vacancy.

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