Cláudio Castro announces resignation as Rio governor at press conference, with Rio landmarks in background.
Cláudio Castro announces resignation as Rio governor at press conference, with Rio landmarks in background.
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Cláudio Castro resigns as Rio governor ahead of TSE judgment

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Governor Cláudio Castro (PL) resigned from Rio de Janeiro's government on March 23, one day before the Superior Electoral Court (TSE) resumes a trial that could deem him ineligible for abuse of power. He said he leaves 'with his head held high' to run for Senate and highlighted his administration's achievements. Tribunal de Justiça president Ricardo Couto takes over interim, paving way for indirect election by Alerj.

Cláudio Castro (PL), governor of Rio de Janeiro, announced his resignation on March 23, 2026, after a meeting with allies at Palácio Guanabara. 'I leave with my head held high, grateful,' he told the press without taking questions. The move comes one day before the TSE resumes judgment on abuse of political and economic power in the Ceperj case, involving opaque temporary server hires. So far, two votes favor cassation and ineligibility, paused by Minister Nunes Marques' review request. TSE President Cármen Lúcia scheduled continuation for March 24, against allies' wishes; emissaries to Brasília got negative signals from a minister on delaying, citing consolidated cassation trend. Castro avoided the trial, stressing his PL Senate pre-candidacy announced in February. He listed achievements like public security investments, sanitation concessions, and infrastructure works, indirectly criticizing ex-governor Wilson Witzel. 'The figure of the state governor has returned to being respected,' he said. His administration kept 'respect' with President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva's (PT) federal government despite challenges, avoiding 'low-level politics.' With no vice-governor—Thiago Pampolha left for TCE—Desembargador Ricardo Couto, TJ-RJ president, assumes interim and must call Alerj indirect election within 48 hours for tampão mandate until December. A March 11 law sanctioned by Castro eased deadlines (24 hours for desincompatibilization) and open voting, but STF Minister Luiz Fux suspended parts, mandating secret vote and six months prior separation. Castro and Alerj appealed to Fux on March 20, citing instability risk. Initial succession plan eyed Rodrigo Bacellar (União Brasil), but he was arrested and removed by Alexandre de Moraes (STF). Candidates like Douglas Ruas (PL), recently exonerated, may be sidelined.

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Initial reactions on X to Cláudio Castro's resignation as Rio governor ahead of the TSE judgment are divided. Supporters view it as a result of political persecution, while critics, including public figures like deputy Talíria Petrone, see it as a desperate maneuver to avoid cassation and ineligibility. Some express skepticism towards the judicial process and highlight the need for interim governance.

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Illustration of TSE judges confirming indirect election for Rio governor after Cláudio Castro's resignation, with court session and headline display.
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TSE confirms indirect election for Rio governor after Cláudio Castro's exit

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Brazil's Superior Electoral Court (TSE) confirmed on Wednesday (25) that the election to complete the Rio de Janeiro governorship will be indirect, held in the state assembly. The ruling followed Cláudio Castro's (PL) resignation on the eve of a judgment declaring him ineligible. Interim Governor Ricardo Couto identified and prompted correction of an error in the TSE's certificate.

Brazil's Superior Electoral Court (TSE) formed a majority on Tuesday, March 24, 2026, to condemn Rio de Janeiro's former governor Cláudio Castro (PL) for political and economic power abuse in the 2022 elections, barring him from office until 2030. The 4-1 vote jeopardizes his Senate pre-candidacy.

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Governor Cláudio Castro's plans to run for the Senate and the removal of Alerj president Rodrigo Bacellar bring Rio de Janeiro closer to an unprecedented indirect election for an interim governor in 2026. The situation pits Castro's interests against those of Senator Flávio Bolsonaro, a pre-candidate for the presidency. The strategy decision is expected by February.

Delegate Felipe Curi, Rio de Janeiro Civil Police secretary since 2024, announced he will leave the post to run for a seat in the Chamber of Deputies this year. The statement was made at an event in Copacabana.

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José Gomes Graciosa, a councilor at the Rio de Janeiro State Audit Court, has been sentenced to 13 years in prison for money laundering through Swiss accounts. The ruling was issued by the Special Court of the Superior Court of Justice, with a 7-4 vote, though he can still appeal. His ex-wife was also sentenced, but her penalty was converted to community service.

President Lula nominated Attorney-General Jorge Messias for the Supreme Court vacancy left by Luís Roberto Barroso, sparking controversies in the Senate. Senate President Davi Alcolumbre canceled the hearing schedule due to lack of formal communication, while an institute challenges the nomination over gender imbalance on the court. The Senate's Evangelical Front faces a dilemma on supporting the nominee.

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The absence of Chamber President Hugo Motta and Senate President Davi Alcolumbre from the Income Tax exemption sanction event on November 26 signals an escalating crisis between Congress and Lula's government. This tension threatens key agendas like the 2026 Budget and Jorge Messias's STF nomination. Jair Bolsonaro's imprisonment takes a backseat, with mild reactions from the right.

 

 

 

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