中国两个月内将‘AI for science’计算规模翻倍 未使用美国芯片

郑州核心节点芯片数量从3万增至6万,成为中国最强大的科学智能计算基础设施,CCTV报道。该升级在两个月内完成,且未使用美国芯片。

郑州核心节点是中国‘AI for science’计算基础设施的一部分,自2月初试运行以来,其芯片数量从3万增至6万。这一升级使该节点成为全国最强大的科学智能计算基础设施,CCTV报道。该设施未使用美国芯片。

CCTV表示,这一发展“是中国在AI驱动科学研究的计算基础设施方面的突破,将有助于中国抢占AI产业应用制高点”。

据官方《北京日报》报道,中国研究人员长期面临‘AI for science’研究的挑战,包括计算能力短缺、软件限制以及对外国供应商重要工具的依赖。

关键词中提到的OneScience、Sugon、中国科学院计算技术研究所等实体与该基础设施相关,但具体细节未在报道中详述。

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Chinese minister announces China's AI sector exceeding $165 billion at National People's Congress, with futuristic AI graphics on display.
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China's AI sector tops $165 billion in 2025, minister says

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The output of China's core artificial intelligence industry exceeded 1.2 trillion yuan ($165 billion) in 2025, with more than 6,200 companies operating in the field, said Li Lecheng, head of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The remarks came after the opening meeting of the fourth session of the 14th National People's Congress in Beijing on Thursday.

China's vice minister of industry and information technology, Zhang Yunming, said at a January 22 press conference that the number of AI firms exceeded 6000 in 2025, with the core industry expected to surpass 1.2 trillion yuan. The sector highlighted how advanced manufacturing and AI-driven industries provided strong momentum for growth, boosting manufacturing value added by 5.9%.

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China has approved the import of high-end Nvidia AI chips following weeks of uncertainty. Over 400,000 H200 chips are set to reach major tech companies. This move reflects China's effort to meet technological demands while pursuing self-reliance.

Bytedance, the Chinese parent company of TikTok, is reportedly partnering with a Singapore-based firm to acquire NVIDIA's advanced B200 AI chips for use in Malaysia, bypassing US export restrictions. This arrangement aims to support AI research and development outside China. The project involves significant investment and adheres to export regulations.

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On Wednesday, United States authorities charged Chinese nationals and companies in two separate cases with offenses including conspiring to smuggle advanced AI chips to China and drug trafficking with money laundering. One case involves smuggling American-made AI chips via Thailand, the other an alleged fentanyl supply chain.

The European Union has excluded Chinese organizations from its most advanced collaborative technology programs, covering fields like artificial intelligence, quantum technologies, semiconductors, and biotechnology. The EU cites concerns over research security and potential military applications. Chinese space scientist Wu Ji expresses doubt that the policy will significantly harm China and suggests it may instead isolate Europe further.

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