据海关总署官员周二公布，中国2026年第一季度进出口总值达11.84万亿元人民币，同比增长15%，为近五年最快增速。 出口6.85万亿元，增长11.9%；进口4.99万亿元，增长19.6%。 这一数据标志着季度外贸首次突破11万亿元大关。
中国海关总署副署长王军表示，这一数据显示外贸开局强劲，外部贸易势头稳健。私营企业继续发挥主导作用，第一季度进出口6.78万亿元，增长16.2%，占比升至57.3%。
外资企业进出口3.47万亿元，增长16.1%，已连续八个季度实现增长。中国与“一带一路”伙伴国贸易额增长14.2%，占总贸易51.2%；与东盟和拉美贸易均增长15.4%。
王军称，中国将进一步扩大开放，不仅愿做“世界工厂”，也愿做“世界市场”。
国际经贸组织研究院中国世界贸易组织研究中心主任涂辛全指出，进口增速超过出口增速较为罕见，进口增长近20%，反映国内需求强劲复苏。他认为，中东紧张局势对中国贸易影响有限，得益于能源供应稳定和绿色能源快速发展。
涂辛全乐观预计，外贸前景向好，中国完整产业链和大市场将为全球贸易提供确定性。
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Official data from the National Bureau of Statistics shows China's GDP grew 5 percent year-on-year in 2025, reaching 140.19 trillion yuan and surpassing the 140 trillion yuan threshold for the first time. Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP fell 5 percent, while air quality continued to improve.
China's foreign trade rose 18.3 percent year-on-year to 7.73 trillion yuan in the first two months of 2026, economists say this will underpin the country's growth target and provide stability for the global economy. Exports increased 19.2 percent, while imports grew 17.1 percent, reflecting improved global demand and domestic industrial strengths.
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China's trade performance exceeded expectations at the beginning of 2026, with exports rising sharply. The growth rate reached 21.8% year-on-year for January and February, compared to 5.5% in the previous year. This surge was propelled by key sectors amid global demand.
Former People's Bank of China adviser Liu Shijin has urged China to leverage its massive buying power to increase yuan-settled imports, aiming to accelerate the currency's internationalization. The advice gains renewed relevance amid the yuan's recent appreciation and rising US dollar uncertainties under President Donald Trump.
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China's first batch of hard economic activity data for 2026 exceeded downbeat forecasts, reports Seeking Alpha. Analysts note more work is required to support domestic growth amid rising inflation risks.
Premier Li Qiang delivered the government work report to China's National People's Congress on March 5, 2026, setting a 2026 GDP growth target of 4.5-5% and outlining priorities for the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030), including technological innovation, economic security, public well-being, energy production and decarbonisation. The report announced 20 growth targets across economy, technology, healthcare and more, plus 109 major projects in six areas—up from 102 previously—to support doubling 2020 per capita GDP by 2035.
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China's Belt and Road Initiative signed a record US$213.5 billion in new deals in 2025, a 75% increase from 2024, according to a report by Australia's Griffith Asia Institute. Investments shifted notably towards Africa and Central Asia, with energy deals comprising 43% of total engagement. The year marked both record highs in clean energy and a near threefold surge in fossil fuels to US$71.5 billion.