事实核查:油价上涨不导致停课

政府或学校没有就因中东紧张局势可能导致的油价上涨而于3月9日至13日停课发布任何公告。此说法在社交媒体上传播,但已被确认为假新闻。与此同时,参议院提出了一项建立国家石油储备的法案,以应对燃料供应危机的影响。

拥有超过17万粉丝的Facebook页面‘Pamilya News Channel’最近传播了一则消息,称因国外紧张局势可能导致油价上涨,将于3月9日至13日停课以做准备。视频称目的是节省能源和燃料,并附有据称来自教育部门(DepEd)和内政与地方政府部(DILG)的链接,列出受影响地区。然而,DepEd和DILG均无官方声明,这些链接指向电商网站和博客,而非政府网站。 此假新闻源于伊朗、以色列和美军在中东的持续紧张局势。伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队(IRGC)宣布关闭霍尔木兹海峡,这是影响全球能源市场的重要石油运输通道。在菲律宾,能源部长莎伦·加林解释说,虽然汽油和柴油等成品来自亚洲国家,但海峡关闭可能在该地区产生‘多米诺效应’。 为应对此情况,费迪南德·马科斯 Jr.总统向公众保证有60天的燃料库存。总统府新闻官克莱尔·卡斯特罗在3月4日的新闻发布会上表示,总统可能考虑实施每周四天工作制以节省能源。他还敦促公众包括官员避免不必要出行,并在未来几周可能燃料价格上涨前节省能源。 此外,参议院议长蒂托·索托提出了参议院第1934号法案,即《菲律宾战略石油储备法》。该法案提议建立一个储备,至少包括90天的原油和柴油、汽油、喷气燃料及液化石油气等精炼产品。由能源部(DOE)在全国管理,并由来自各机构的战略能源安全委员会监督。资金来自DOE预算,以保护国家免受地缘政治冲突和其他风险导致的供应冲击。

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President Marcos signs executive order declaring national energy emergency amid global oil crisis from Middle East war.
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Marcos declares state of national energy emergency

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President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. declared a 'state of national energy emergency' on Tuesday, March 24, due to the impact of the US-Israel war against Iran on the Philippines' oil supply. Through Executive Order No. 110, he also adopted UPLIFT to mitigate effects on the economy and citizens. It remains in place for one year unless altered by Marcos.

The US-Iran conflict has driven up oil prices in the Philippines, prompting calls to suspend excise taxes and regulate prices. Economists warn of drawbacks, including lost revenue and unequal benefits. Targeted aid for the vulnerable is seen as more effective.

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Malacañang assured the public on Tuesday, March 10, that the Philippines has sufficient supplies of fuel and basic commodities despite rising global oil prices due to the ongoing Middle East crisis. There is no reason for panic buying, the Palace said. Government agencies are closely monitoring the situation to ensure market stability.

Department of Energy Secretary Sharon Garin stated that the Philippines faces no oil crisis, as fuel supply remains adequate despite record-high prices. She attributed the issue to rising global oil prices, not shortages. The DOE is monitoring distribution and warning against hoarding.

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Manila Mayor Isko Moreno Domagoso has ordered a 50% reduction in fuel use across the city government in response to supply and price disruptions from the US-Iran conflict in the Middle East. This comes as oil prices are set to rise in the Philippines next week. The measures aim to safeguard public funds and essential services.

Philippine fuel supply may last until the second week of May with one million barrels expected soon, according to the Department of Energy. Energy Secretary Sharon Garin said the average supply stood at 45 days as of March 20, down from 55-57 days when the Middle East war began nearly a month ago.

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The Department of Education has approved a four-day onsite workweek for its non-teaching personnel starting March 9. This measure aims to conserve energy amid rising global fuel prices due to Middle East conflicts. Teachers will maintain their regular schedules.

 

 

 

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