中东危机背景下,菲律宾寻求替代石油来源

尽管海湾战争导致油价翻倍,菲律宾总统小费迪南德·马科斯仍保证菲律宾拥有充足的石油供应。外交部副部长玛丽亚·特蕾莎·拉扎罗与伊朗外交部长进行了沟通,以确保菲律宾船只和海员在霍尔木兹海峡的安全通行。得益于美国豁免,该国已接收了70万桶俄罗斯原油。

在美国和以色列对伊朗发动“先发制人打击”一个月后,全球石油价格危机波及菲律宾,该国此前几乎所有的石油都依赖中东供应。霍尔木兹海峡承担着全球五分之一原油的运输,目前处于伊朗控制之下,仅允许非敌对国家的船只有限通过。

在2026年3月下旬的一次讲话中,总统小费迪南德·马科斯表示:“我非常有信心说我们有充足的供应。我们将继续获取这些供应。我不认为存在问题。根据我们的分析,我们在石油和石油产品的供应方面没有问题。”政府消息人士称,政府更担心的是价格飙升而非供应短缺,并正在为受影响的行业提供援助。

俄罗斯成为了早期的替代选择。3月底前,一艘载有70万桶原油的货轮抵达Petron,这得益于美国总统唐纳德·特朗普针对滞留在海上的石油给予的一个月豁免权。除非获得延长,该豁免权将持续到4月中旬。3月25日,拉扎罗副部长提到正在努力请求解除对俄罗斯石油出口的制裁。

包括驻美大使何塞·曼努埃尔·罗穆阿尔德斯在内的菲律宾大使们,正在寻求从美国制裁国家(如俄罗斯和伊朗)进口石油的豁免权。菲律宾仍在与美国、加拿大和中国等主要产油国接触,尽管预计将通过间接方式获得美国援助。

相关文章

Motorists queue at a Metro Manila gas station with elevated fuel prices despite Strait of Hormuz safe passage assurances amid Iran war effects.
AI 生成的图像

Fuel prices stay high in Metro Manila despite Hormuz safe passage assurances

由 AI 报道 AI 生成的图像

Despite Philippine officials securing safe passage assurances through the Strait of Hormuz from Tehran, fuel prices in Metro Manila remained elevated on April 4 amid lingering effects of the Iran war—following President Marcos' March 24 national energy emergency declaration.

The Philippines has approached Russia for possible oil imports amid global supply disruptions, Energy Secretary Sharon Garin said. Fuel inventories are sufficient until April, with talks ongoing with other exporters. The move responds to surging prices from Middle East tensions.

由 AI 报道

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. said on Friday that the Philippines has sufficient crude oil supply until the end of June, thanks to shipments by Petron Corporation. The assurance comes amid concerns over global supply disruptions from the Middle East conflict. He outlined government measures to mitigate the impact.

Presidential chief of staff Kang Hoon-sik announced that South Korea has secured 273 million barrels of crude oil and 2.1 million tons of naphtha by year-end from four nations: Oman, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Kazakhstan. The volumes equate to more than three months of oil and one month of naphtha based on last year's consumption. The supplies will be shipped via alternative routes avoiding the blockaded Strait of Hormuz.

由 AI 报道

Escalation of conflict between Iran, the United States, and Israel has led Iran to order the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, halting tanker traffic and driving global oil prices above US$80 per barrel. The effects extend to Europe, which is now reconsidering plans to end Russian gas imports, while Indonesia pushes for de-escalation via the D-8 organization and assures stable fuel supplies.

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. said grounding airplanes is a distinct possibility amid soaring oil prices caused by the Iran-Israel war. In an exclusive Bloomberg interview, he cited scarcity of crude oil supplies and longer refining times. Inflation in the Philippines is expected to rise due to the ongoing fuel crisis.

由 AI 报道

South Africa faces acute fuel supply disruptions from the Middle East conflict and Strait of Hormuz closure, despite government assurances of no crisis. Local shortages have emerged, while price increases loom for April. Agricultural harvests risk lower yields due to diesel limits.

 

 

 

此网站使用 cookie

我们使用 cookie 进行分析以改进我们的网站。阅读我们的 隐私政策 以获取更多信息。
拒绝