雷穆拉与国际刑事法院会晤不违法

专家确认,前司法部长杰苏斯·克里斯平·雷穆拉就针对前总统罗德里戈·杜特尔特的案件与国际刑事法院(ICC)官员会晤并未违反任何法律。司法部表示,尽管菲律宾已退出《罗马规约》,但菲律宾政府与国际刑事法院协调并无法律障碍。此事发生在针对反人类罪指控的审前听证期间。

在国际刑事法院针对前总统罗德里戈·杜特尔特反人类罪指控的审前听证期间,现任监察长、前司法部长杰苏斯·克里斯平·“博英”·雷穆拉证实,他在2025年3月杜特尔特被捕后会见了国际刑事法院人员。雷穆拉表示,会晤发生在被捕后,并涉及证人保护讨论。2026年3月2日,他还与前参议员安东尼奥·特里兰尼斯四世一同会见国际刑事法院官员,讨论审判中的证人安全问题。 雷穆拉的行为并未违反任何规定,据国际刑事法院律师助理克里斯蒂娜·康蒂等专家表示。她解释说,根据《罗马规约》第87(5)条,国际刑事法院可通过临时安排与菲律宾等非成员国合作。“我不认为他们是把他当作禁毒战争内部人士或直接参与者来询问,”康蒂对Rappler表示。 司法部发言人波洛·马丁内斯表示,没有法律禁止与国际刑事法院协调,即使全面合作问题仍待最高法院裁决。“我们的法律中没有禁止与任何国际机构或法庭协调的规定,”马丁内斯说。 特里兰尼斯承认自2017年起与国际刑事法院合作收集证据,但否认从佐尔迪·科那里收到200万美元。与此同时,前海军陆战队员声称向特里兰尼斯交付现金用于国际刑事法院调查,此类指控被杜特尔特辩护律师尼古拉斯·考夫曼用来论证与小费迪南德·马科斯总统政府有关的“隐形伙伴”。 马科斯政府为证人提供保护,包括禁毒战争举报人罗伊娜·加尔马,此事经雷穆拉于2025年9月证实。副检察官马梅·曼迪亚耶·尼亚指出,检方接受来自各方的协助,但保持其独立性。 诸如罗斯·图加德和以弗兰·科尔特斯等专家表示,对此类合作的攻击具有政治动机,不会削弱检方的证据。在马科斯执政下,禁毒战争相关杀戮事件持续发生,但发生率低于杜特尔特任期,到2022年该任期记录了近3万起死亡。

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Realistic courtroom illustration of ICC judges confirming crimes against humanity charges against former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte.
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The International Criminal Court's Pre-Trial Chamber confirmed all three charges of crimes against humanity against former Philippine president Rodrigo Duterte on Thursday, April 23. The case will now proceed to full trial over alleged murders linked to his war on drugs and the Davao Death Squad. Duterte remains detained at the ICC Detention Centre in Scheveningen, Netherlands.

The International Criminal Court's appeals chamber ruled on April 22, 2026, to reject all four grounds of former president Rodrigo Duterte's appeal on jurisdiction, stemming from the Philippines' 2019 withdrawal from the Rome Statute. The decision clears the path for the pre-trial chamber to determine if the case proceeds to trial, expected by April 28. Both Duterte's critics and supporters in The Hague vowed to continue their campaigns.

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Following the ICC's February naming of eight officials as co-perpetrators with detained former president Rodrigo Duterte, human rights groups are demanding arrest warrants amid confirmed charges in the crimes against humanity case over anti-drug war killings.

A trial chamber of the International Criminal Court will review former President Rodrigo Duterte's continued detention in The Hague. It has requested observations from the prosecution, defense, and victims' lawyers. This marks the first such review at the trial stage of his crimes against humanity case.

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Following the confirmation of charges against former president Rodrigo Duterte, the International Criminal Court (ICC) will resume assessing applications from victims seeking to participate in the proceedings. Applications within the case's scope will be forwarded to the soon-to-be-constituted Trial Chamber for Duterte's trial.

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