监督组织反对BARMM从选票移除“以上皆非”选项

真实选举法律网络(LENTE)敦促棉兰老穆斯林民达邦班萨摩罗自治区(BARMM)议会保留该地区首次议会选举选票上的“以上皆非”或NOTA选项,称其为反映选民不满的实质性民主机制。BARMM议会委员会于1月19日批准移除该选项,以简化投票并防止混淆。LENTE辩称,NOTA为班萨摩罗选举中的选民提供了真正且有意义的替代选择。

1月19日星期一,BARMM议会修正、修订和法律编纂委员会批准从选票中移除NOTA选项,以简化投票流程并防止选民混淆,据班萨摩罗过渡管理局称。次日1月20日星期二,LENTE菲律宾分部发表声明,敦促议会重新考虑,称NOTA将“允许选民在班萨摩罗议会选举中拥有真正且有意义的替代选择”。 这些选票用于穆斯林占多数的该地区首次议会选举,选民将选举40名来自地区政党的代表和32名来自议会选区的代表。另外8名代表将来自行业团体。在2025年10月30日流产选举之前,人们担心如果NOTA获得比政党及候选人更多的选票,将影响选举进程。 LENTE指出,该选项已在其他国家用于衡量公众不满,并符合民主选举规范。该组织表示:“即使作为象征性投票,NOTA也作为政治合法性的重要晴雨表,向政党、候选人和机构发出明确信号,即公民期望更高的领导力、问责制和治理标准。” 与此同时,周二,BARMM临时首席部长Abdulraof Macacua签署了重新划分议会选区的法律,这是该地区首次常规议会选举的关键步骤。

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