Government publishes draft decree capping VIS housing prices

The Colombian government has released a draft decree setting a maximum cap of 135 minimum wages for social interest housing (VIS). The measure aims to ensure clear pricing and prevent automatic indexations in contracts. The document will be open for comments until January 25.

On January 10, the Ministry of Housing, City and Territory published a draft decree titled “by which the general cap on the value of Social Interest Housing is established, the current regulatory regime is harmonized, consumer rights are strengthened, and other provisions are issued.” This initiative aims to change how construction companies handle sales of new social interest housing (VIS) and priority (VIP) units.

According to the draft, the general maximum value for VIS will be equivalent to 135 current legal monthly minimum wages (SMLMV), as per articles 91 of Law 388 of 1997 and 293 of Law 2294 of 2023. All contracts, such as reservations, purchase promises, or trust assignments, must explicitly state the total price in Colombian pesos, which will be the only enforceable amount until contract completion.

The government stresses that automatic indexation to the minimum wage will not be allowed after initial agreements. Price adjustments in pesos will only be permitted for extraordinary reasons affecting input costs, supported by the Building Construction Cost Index (ICCE) from DANE.

For legal transactions started before the decree's effective date, prior regulations will apply to consolidated cases, but without indexation on the final price at the time of deed execution. The draft will be available for comments on the Ministry's website until January 25, inviting input from stakeholders to refine the proposal.

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Illustration of Colombia's minimum wage hike fiscal risks and anti-inflation measures, featuring worker, warning graph, and Labor Minister.
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Fiscal Risks and Anti-Inflation Measures After Colombia's 2026 Minimum Wage Decree

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The Autonomous Fiscal Rule Committee (Carf) warns that the recent 23% minimum wage hike to $2 million—decreed on December 30—could cost $5.3 trillion in 2026 (0.3% of GDP), complicating fiscal sustainability. Labor Minister Antonio Sanguino announced plans to desindex key goods from the wage and provide SME relief to curb inflation.

Colombia's Ministry of Housing, City and Territory has published a draft decree setting the sale of Social Interest Housing (VIS) and Priority Interest Housing (VIP) in Colombian pesos, rather than minimum wages. The document establishes caps of 135 minimum wages for VIS and 90 for VIP, with a limit of 280 minimum wages in San Andrés, Providencia, and Santa Catalina for rural social interest housing.

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President Gustavo Petro warned construction firms against deceptive housing pricing practices and requested probes by the Superintendence of Surveillance. He accused some companies of scamming customers by indexing prices to the minimum wage, despite drops in material costs. He also urged withholding subsidies from irregular firms.

The Council of State provisionally suspended Decree 1469 of 2025, which set the 2026 minimum wage at $1,750,905 with a 23.7% increase. The government must issue a new transitory decree within eight days, while the original decree remains in effect until published. Various sectors reacted, from guild support to the executive's defense.

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Following the Council of State's suspension of the 2026 minimum wage decree, President Gustavo Petro signed a new measure on February 19 from Plaza Bolívar in Bogotá, keeping the wage at $2 million (including transport subsidy) despite the ruling. The signing came amid protests defending the 23%+ increase, as the government pushes for a 'vital wage' by 2027.

In 2025, Bogotá recorded 49,883 housing starts, the highest since 2001, up 11.3% from 2024. Sixty-one percent were social and priority interest housing. The Habitat Secretariat highlights the impact on families and job creation.

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Following President Gustavo Petro's December 30 decree of a 23% minimum wage increase for 2026, debate intensifies between workers celebrating relief and businesses fearing job losses and costs. With no prior agreement among stakeholders, focus shifts to implementation and mitigating risks like inflation and informality.

 

 

 

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