New laws to affect Swedish economy in 2026

Starting in 2026, several new laws will impact household finances in Sweden. Reduced VAT on food and dance events, a strengthened job tax deduction, and changes to dental care and mortgages are among the examples. These rules aim to ease economic burdens for many.

Sweden's government has approved a series of changes effective in 2026 that will affect the economy in various areas. On April 1, food VAT will drop from 12 to 6 percent, lasting until December 31, 2027. The job tax deduction will be strengthened from January 1, providing a tax relief of about 400 kronor per month on an average salary.

For individuals turning 67 in 2026 and those older, dental care will become more affordable after the new year. The state will cover 90 percent of costs for procedures like fillings and root canals through a new dental care subsidy. Pensioners over 66 will receive an increased basic deduction, reducing taxes by around 150 kronor monthly for an average pension.

Tax-free savings limits on ISK and capital insurance will rise from 150,000 to 300,000 kronor per person. Interest deductions for unsecured loans, or blancolån, will be eliminated, affecting 5.8 million people per Skatteverket. The cost ceiling for housing allowances will increase for families with high living expenses.

The strict amortization requirement for mortgages will be removed on April 1, and the mortgage cap will rise from 85 to 90 percent, though parliament has not yet made a final decision. VAT on dance event tickets will fall from 25 to 6 percent on July 1. In the justice system, the minimum prison sentence will increase to one month, and conditional release will occur earliest after three-quarters of the sentence for terms of at least six years.

The repatriation grant for protected immigrants will rise to 350,000 kronor per adult. Uranium mining will again be permitted, but municipalities retain veto power.

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Diverse foreign-born caregivers supporting elderly patients in a Swedish care facility, with chart showing their growing role in welfare work.
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Welfare increasingly carried by foreign-born workers

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Immigrant labor is shouldering an ever-larger share of Sweden's welfare system, especially in elderly care. A report from Sweden's Municipalities and Regions (SKR) shows a sharp rise in foreign-born municipal and regional employees over the past decade. The proportion has increased from 13 to 22 percent in municipalities and from 14 to 20 percent in regions.

Starting January 1, 2026, France implements a range of measures impacting personal finances, housing, transport, and the environment, amid the lack of an adopted state budget. Key adjustments include a 0.9% increase in basic pensions, the suspension of the MaPrimeRénov’ scheme, and price rises for gas and postal packages.

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Starting July 1, 2026, Germany's citizen's income will be renamed 'basic security for job seekers.' Standard rates remain unchanged, but rules for recipients and job centers will become stricter. The reform aims to boost work incentives and reduce long-term welfare dependency.

French lawmakers began examining the 2026 social security financing bill on October 27, 2025, amid tensions over suspending the pension reform and drastic savings measures. A government amendment increasing the surtax on large companies was adopted, while the Zucman tax debate was postponed. Discussions are set to be contentious with a projected deficit of 17.5 billion euros.

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Children who moved to Sweden as dependents of parents with residence permits lose the right to stay on their 18th birthday. They must then meet residence permit requirements independently, or face deportation. This stems from tightened migration rules affecting well-integrated youths.

As part of the ongoing economic emergency declared by the Petro government—following Decree 1390 of December 31—the Ministry of Finance issued Decree 1474 of December 2025. The decree introduces tax hikes including 19% VAT on liquors and online games, reduced thresholds for asset taxes, surcharges on financial income, levies on hydrocarbons and coal extraction, adjustments to cigarette taxes, and temporary reductions in penalties for overdue debts to support the 2026 General Budget.

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The differential contribution on high incomes, created in 2025, brought in only 400 million euros, nearly five times less than expected, according to the Ministry of Economy and Finance. This tax, aimed at ensuring a minimum 20% taxation for the wealthiest, was largely circumvented by targeted taxpayers. It highlights the challenges in effectively taxing very high incomes in France.

 

 

 

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