UN Security Council meets on Israel's recognition of Somaliland

The UN Security Council has convened an emergency session over Israel's controversial recognition of Somaliland as an independent state. Twenty-one mostly Muslim countries warn of serious consequences for stability in the Horn of Africa. The recognition came just days before Somalia assumes the Council's rotating presidency.

The UN Security Council will gather on Monday in New York for an emergency session regarding Israel's decision to recognize Somaliland as a sovereign state. Israel became the first country worldwide on Friday to acknowledge this breakaway region in northern Somalia, which has been practically independent for over three decades and has only a few million inhabitants.

Ahead of the meeting, 21 mostly Muslim countries along with the Organization of Islamic Cooperation issued a joint statement branding Israel's move as a «serious violation of the principles of international law.» They warned of «serious consequences» for peace and security in the Horn of Africa, the Red Sea, and globally. Published by Qatar, the declaration also rejects any link to efforts to expel Palestinians from the Gaza Strip.

The Somali government described the recognition as a «deliberate» and «illegal» attack on its sovereignty. Somaliland's Foreign Minister Abdirahman Dahir Adam told Israeli broadcaster Channel 12 that the step has nothing to do with the Gaza conflict. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office stated that the recognition was made «in the spirit of the Abraham Accords,» which in 2020 under US President Donald Trump led to normalization between Israel and Arab states like the UAE, Bahrain, Morocco, and Sudan. The «Times of Israel» noted that the UAE, Bahrain, and Morocco did not sign the declaration.

The timing is sensitive, as Somalia is set to assume the rotating presidency of the Security Council. The session aims to address the international tensions.

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Indonesian and other Muslim nations' foreign ministers at press conference joining Trump's Gaza Peace Council.
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Indonesia joins Trump's Gaza peace council with seven other nations

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Indonesia, along with seven other Muslim-majority nations, has announced its joining of the Gaza Peace Council initiated by US President Donald Trump. The decision was revealed in a joint statement by foreign ministers, including Indonesia's Sugiono, to support stability in Palestine. However, experts warn against involvement that could harm Palestinian interests.

The African Union Commission has firmly rejected Israel's recognition of Somaliland as an independent state, reaffirming its support for Somalia's territorial integrity. The statement came hours after Israeli leaders formalized ties with the breakaway region.

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South Africa has criticised Israel's recognition of Somaliland, calling it a violation of Somalia's sovereignty and aligning with the African Union's rejection. The Department of International Relations and Cooperation urged global rejection to support a united Somalia amid Horn of Africa tensions.

South Africa has called on the United Nations Security Council to urgently convene over the US military strikes in Venezuela that led to the capture of President Nicolás Maduro. Pretoria views the action as a clear violation of the UN Charter, prohibiting the use of force against a sovereign state's integrity. The government warns that such interventions historically breed instability.

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Egyptian and Omani foreign ministers called for political solutions in Yemen and Sudan, while urging the immediate lifting of the Gaza blockade to enable reconstruction. The meeting took place in Cairo, where they reaffirmed support for Yemeni-Yemeni dialogue in Riyadh.

Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty met with UN Personal Envoy to Sudan Ramtane Lamamra on Tuesday to emphasize preserving Sudan's unity and state institutions. The talks addressed Egypt's stance on the ongoing crisis as a prelude to the fifth Consultative Mechanism meeting in Cairo on Wednesday. Egypt voiced unwavering support for Sudan during a delicate phase in its history.

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South Korea is set to conclude its two-year term as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council this week, marking its third stint on the body. Elected in June 2023, the country focused on emerging security challenges like cybersecurity and artificial intelligence. The foreign ministry pledged to continue expanding contributions to international peace and security.

 

 

 

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