UN Security Council meets on Israel's recognition of Somaliland

The UN Security Council has convened an emergency session over Israel's controversial recognition of Somaliland as an independent state. Twenty-one mostly Muslim countries warn of serious consequences for stability in the Horn of Africa. The recognition came just days before Somalia assumes the Council's rotating presidency.

The UN Security Council will gather on Monday in New York for an emergency session regarding Israel's decision to recognize Somaliland as a sovereign state. Israel became the first country worldwide on Friday to acknowledge this breakaway region in northern Somalia, which has been practically independent for over three decades and has only a few million inhabitants.

Ahead of the meeting, 21 mostly Muslim countries along with the Organization of Islamic Cooperation issued a joint statement branding Israel's move as a «serious violation of the principles of international law.» They warned of «serious consequences» for peace and security in the Horn of Africa, the Red Sea, and globally. Published by Qatar, the declaration also rejects any link to efforts to expel Palestinians from the Gaza Strip.

The Somali government described the recognition as a «deliberate» and «illegal» attack on its sovereignty. Somaliland's Foreign Minister Abdirahman Dahir Adam told Israeli broadcaster Channel 12 that the step has nothing to do with the Gaza conflict. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office stated that the recognition was made «in the spirit of the Abraham Accords,» which in 2020 under US President Donald Trump led to normalization between Israel and Arab states like the UAE, Bahrain, Morocco, and Sudan. The «Times of Israel» noted that the UAE, Bahrain, and Morocco did not sign the declaration.

The timing is sensitive, as Somalia is set to assume the rotating presidency of the Security Council. The session aims to address the international tensions.

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Kuwaiti journalist Jasem Aljuraid addresses the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva, criticizing its scrutiny of Israel.
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Kuwaiti exiled journalist criticizes UN Human Rights Council’s standing scrutiny of Israel

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Jasem Aljuraid, a Kuwaiti journalist and dissident living in Canada, addressed the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva on March 26, criticizing the council’s standing agenda item on Israel and urging members to end what he called a recurring “ritual” of condemnation.

The African Union Commission has firmly rejected Israel's recognition of Somaliland as an independent state, reaffirming its support for Somalia's territorial integrity. The statement came hours after Israeli leaders formalized ties with the breakaway region.

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South Africa has criticised Israel's recognition of Somaliland, calling it a violation of Somalia's sovereignty and aligning with the African Union's rejection. The Department of International Relations and Cooperation urged global rejection to support a united Somalia amid Horn of Africa tensions.

Egypt and Jordan called for deploying an international stability force in the Gaza Strip and forming a Palestinian technocratic committee to manage the territory under U.S. President Donald Trump's ceasefire plan. In a telephone conversation, the foreign ministers emphasized adhering to the ceasefire and fully implementing its terms, while stressing the transition to the second phase and ensuring sustainable humanitarian aid delivery.

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South Africa has called on the United Nations Security Council to urgently convene over the US military strikes in Venezuela that led to the capture of President Nicolás Maduro. Pretoria views the action as a clear violation of the UN Charter, prohibiting the use of force against a sovereign state's integrity. The government warns that such interventions historically breed instability.

Trump’s newly formed Peace Council is set to host a summit in Washington on February 19 to secure $1bn in funding for Gaza’s reconstruction. The event follows the council’s charter signing in Davos, with 27 inaugural members and a UN Security Council mandate. It aims to accelerate peace through a business-like model.

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Sweden and nine other countries urge Israel to take urgent measures to ensure international aid organizations can operate in Gaza and the West Bank. In a joint statement, the foreign ministers express serious concern over the catastrophic humanitarian situation. With winter's arrival, conditions for civilians in the area are worsening.

 

 

 

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