Ecopetrol evaluates alternatives amid Ecuador's 900% tariff hike

The Ecuadorian government announced a 900% increase in the tariff for transporting Colombian crude through the Transecuatoriano Pipeline, rising from about $2.5 per barrel to over $30. Ecopetrol, impacted by this unilateral measure, is exploring options like exporting via Coveñas to mitigate effects on its southern Colombia operations. Colombia's Ministry of Mines and Energy rejected the decision, calling it an aggression threatening production in Putumayo.

Ecuador's Energy Minister Inés Manzano recently announced a 900% hike in the tariff for crude transported between Ecuador and Colombia via the Transecuatoriano Pipeline (OTA). This raises the cost from about $2.5 to $2.7 per barrel to nearly $30, according to reports from Ecopetrol and Colombia's Ministry of Mines and Energy.

Ricardo Roa, Ecopetrol's president, stated that the decision causes 'importantísimo afectaciones' in transport costs, affecting less than 2% of the company's total production but significantly impacting its 8,500 to 10,000 daily barrels via the OTA. The firm, along with Geopark, Gran Tierra, and Parex, operates in Putumayo, where small and medium producers support jobs and social stability.

In response, Ecopetrol is evaluating alternatives: reactivating the Trasandino Pipeline at a $20 million cost, though it faces social conflicts in Nariño and needs environmental approvals; or trucking crude from Babillas, Guadúas, and Vasconia to the Central Pipeline and then to Coveñas, with tariffs of $12 to $15 per barrel requiring 150 trucks. Roa stressed that the Trasandino won't restart without technical, environmental, and economic viability studies avoiding harm to Awá indigenous communities.

Colombian Minister Edwin Palma rejected the measure as 'unilateral and disproportionate,' violating the 2011 binational agreement and Andean Community principles. Amid falling international oil prices, Palma warned of potential production halts, job losses, and regional economic damage. Colombia calls for diplomatic dialogue to restore fair conditions, prioritizing community mechanisms.

مقالات ذات صلة

Dramatic illustration of power lines blocked at Colombia-Ecuador border due to export suspension over tariffs.
صورة مولدة بواسطة الذكاء الاصطناعي

Colombia suspends electricity exports to Ecuador over tariffs

من إعداد الذكاء الاصطناعي صورة مولدة بواسطة الذكاء الاصطناعي

Colombia's Ministry of Mines and Energy published Resolution 40064 on January 22, 2026, suspending international electricity transactions with Ecuador in response to President Daniel Noboa's 30% tariffs. The measure takes effect from 6 PM that day and prioritizes national supply. Ecuador claims it has sufficient capacity to meet its energy demand without imports.

Trade tensions between Colombia and Ecuador have increased the crude oil transport tariff from US$2.7 to US$30 per barrel, impacting Ecopetrol. The Colombian government is considering raising tariffs to 50% on 73 Ecuadorian products in response to similar measures from Ecuador. This stems from disputes over border security and aims to balance bilateral trade.

من إعداد الذكاء الاصطناعي

Colombia and Ecuador have imposed reciprocal 30% tariffs on each other's imports, escalating a conflict that includes Colombia's suspension of electricity exports and Ecuador's 900% hike in crude oil transport fees. This dispute threatens bilateral trade and Andean regional integration. Colombian officials seek dialogue to de-escalate the situation.

Nicolás Botero-Páramo, president of Confecámaras, urged the suspension of tariffs between Colombia and Ecuador during a committee in Ipiales, Nariño. Border companies can no longer endure the situation, which has disrupted bilateral trade for months. Proposals include declaring an economic emergency in border areas and reactivating bilateral coordination mechanisms.

من إعداد الذكاء الاصطناعي

Reciprocal 30% tariffs on goods traded between Colombia and Ecuador took effect on February 1, leading to truck backups at the border since the weekend. Border zone merchants voice concerns over effects on legal trade and rising prices for consumers. Officials and private sector from both nations will meet this Monday to explore alternatives.

Following Decree 1428 of 2025's announcement to end diesel subsidies for private, diplomatic, and official vehicles—raising prices by ~$3,000 while sparing public transport—service stations in affected regions raise operational issues amid the Colombian government's FEPC reforms.

من إعداد الذكاء الاصطناعي

The Colombian peso closed higher on Wednesday, driven by oil price volatility following President Donald Trump's announcement of a blockade on sanctioned tankers to Venezuela. Crude prices rose over 2%, with Brent at US$60.33 per barrel. President Gustavo Petro warned that a drop to US$55 per barrel would make oil production in Colombia unprofitable.

 

 

 

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