Experts project negative IPC in December and inflation under 3% in 2026

Chilean economists anticipate a negative or zero variation in the Consumer Price Index (IPC) for December, closing 2025 annual inflation around 3.5% or 3.6%. For the first quarter of 2026, they project convergence below 3%, driven by drops in fuels, food, and electricity. Official data will be released on January 8.

Inflation in Chile shows signs of deceleration after four years above 3%. As of November, the IPC accumulates 3.4% annually, and experts expect December to record between 0% and -0.2%, according to projections from economists at various consultancies.

Nathan Pincheira, chief economist at Fynsa, updated his estimate to -0.1% for December, attributed to 'important drop in fuel prices and additional declines in some food prices'. This would close 2025 inflation at 3.6%, converging to 3% in the first quarter of 2026, 'with high probability in January'.

Alejandro Fernández from Gemines agrees with -0.1% and 3.5% annual, highlighting drops in food, beverages, and clothing, despite seasonal components. For the first quarter, he expects figures lower than 2025 due to smaller increases in electricity and education, projecting 3% for all of 2026.

Pavel Castillo from Corpa forecasts -0.1% in December and 3.5% for 2025, with 2.4% in the first quarter of 2026 due to exchange rate effects, and 2.9% annual. Felipe Alarcón from Euroamerica estimates -0.2% and 3.5%, with inflation below 3% from January: 2.7% in twelve months, 2.5% in February, and 2.3% in March.

Valentina Apablaza from Universidad Diego Portales anticipates 0% monthly and 3.6% annual, explaining that recent acceleration is due to 'base comparison effect, and not new inflationary pressures'. She projects convergence to 3% in January or February, with an average of 2.9% in the first quarter, thanks to fuels, exchange rate at $900 per dollar, reductions in seasonal foods, and electricity charge restitutions from January 2026.

The National Institute of Statistics (INE) will release official data on January 8, confirming if these expectations materialize in a year-end with controlled inflation.

مقالات ذات صلة

Illustration depicting Chile's Central Bank raising 2026 GDP forecast to 2-3% due to copper prices and investment, with optimistic economists and symbolic graphs.
صورة مولدة بواسطة الذكاء الاصطناعي

Central Bank raises growth projection to 2-3% for 2026

من إعداد الذكاء الاصطناعي صورة مولدة بواسطة الذكاء الاصطناعي

Chile's Central Bank released its December Monetary Policy Report, raising the GDP growth projection for 2026 to 2% to 3%, driven by higher investment and copper prices. Inflation will converge to 3% in the first quarter of 2026, in a more favorable scenario than anticipated. Experts agree on the optimism but highlight risks in the labor market and abroad.

Following projections of around 5.2% for year-end 2025, Colombia's National Administrative Department of Statistics (Dane) reported actual annual inflation of 5.1% for December 2025, down 10 basis points from December 2024. This below-expectation figure underscores persistent pressures in housing, services, and food amid minimum wage hikes, as the central bank eyes interest rate moves.

من إعداد الذكاء الاصطناعي

Colombia's inflation is projected at 4.9% for 2026, missing the Banco de la República's target range for the sixth consecutive year. A Corficolombiana report estimates it will close 2025 at 5.2%, roughly the same as last year, signaling a stall in disinflation. The goal of nearing 3% is now delayed until 2027.

Mexico's National Institute of Statistics and Geography (Inegi) reported annual inflation at 4.63% for the first half of March 2026, exceeding analysts' estimates. The National Consumer Price Index (INPC) rose 0.62% from the previous half-month period.

من إعداد الذكاء الاصطناعي

Consultancy firm Empiria reported that in February 2026, the poorest 10% of households faced 3.3% inflation, compared to 2.9% for the richest 10%. The gap stems from the heavier weight of food and housing in low-income baskets. INDEC confirmed a general monthly inflation rate of 2.9%.

Marco Lavagna resigned from directing INDEC after disagreements with the government on implementing the new Consumer Price Index for January. Minister Luis Caputo confirmed the methodological change will be postponed until disinflation is consolidated, appointing Pedro Lines as the new head. January inflation is estimated at 2.5%, according to official projections.

من إعداد الذكاء الاصطناعي

أعلن البنك المركزي المصري أن التضخم السنوي في المناطق الحضرية انخفض إلى 11.9% في يناير 2026، مقارنة بـ12.3% في ديسمبر 2025، مدفوعًا بانخفاض التضخم غير الغذائي إلى 18.6%، وهو أدنى مستوى منذ أكتوبر 2023. ومع ذلك، ارتفع التضخم الغذائي السنوي إلى 1.9% من 1.5%. على المستوى الوطني، بلغ التضخم 10.1%، منخفضًا قليلاً عن 10.3% الشهر السابق.

 

 

 

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