Japan's child population (aged 0-14) fell by around 350,000 in the latest year to the lowest level since 1950, marking the 45th consecutive annual decline, according to The Japan Times.
The decline brings Japan's child population to its lowest point since 1950, highlighting the cumulative impact of decades of falling birth rates amid an aging society.
This follows record-low births of 705,809 in 2025—the 10th straight year of decline—as reported earlier this year. Low fertility, driven by economic pressures and social factors, continues despite government incentives like childcare support and financial aid, which have shown limited success so far.
The trend raises concerns over future labor shortages and strains on social services.