As twin pandas Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei prepare to leave Ueno Zoo on Monday—the last in Japan—diplomatic strains over Taiwan and territorial disputes signal the end of 50 years of panda loans from China, with no replacements in sight.
The departure of four-year-old twins Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei from Tokyo's Ueno Zoo on Monday closes a chapter in Japan-China relations. Born at the zoo under a loan agreement, the pandas were the subject of emotional farewells last week, as fans queued for final views following the Tokyo Metropolitan Government's announcement.
Panda diplomacy, originating in ancient times and modernized for 50 years, symbolizes friendship but mirrors tensions. Recent strains over the Senkaku/Diaoyu Islands and Taiwan—exacerbated by Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's comments last month—have stalled talks for new pandas.
Experts like Dylan Loh from Nanyang Technological University note that such soft power tools falter during disputes. While cities like Sendai previously hosted pandas, the program appears to be ending nationwide, leaving Japanese enthusiasts mourning the loss.