A major schools water polo event in Knysna has been axed after tests revealed high E. coli levels in the estuary, making the water unsafe for swimming. The cancellation impacts 70 schools and 1,600 players, while also hurting local tourism amid ongoing water and sewage crises. Organisers cited both pollution and drought as key factors.
The Oakhill Waterfront Chukka Festival, a national water polo event held in Knysna since 2011, was cancelled for 2026 due to unsafe water conditions in the Knysna estuary. Independent tests conducted on 8 January 2026 showed elevated E. coli levels, with counts reaching 2,500 per 100ml at Costa Sarda and 15,000 per 100ml at Salt River—far exceeding South Africa's recreational guidelines of up to 240 per 100ml for acceptable use.
The festival, spanning February with events for U13, U15, and U19 players, typically draws 1,600 participants from 70 schools and thousands of visitors, boosting the local economy through tourism. James Cross, head of Oakhill School, noted in an email that the decision also considered the region's severe water scarcity, with the Akkerkloof Dam at 15% capacity in mid-January, leaving limited supplies.
Parents expressed deep disappointment. Sandra Pakulski, whose son was set for his final year, said: “It was really disappointing when they sort of called it all off.” The Greater Knysna Business Chamber Tourism Forum reported significant losses, estimating 4,800 bed nights affected and a survey of 21 businesses showing over R2.3 million in direct revenue shortfalls from cancelled bookings.
Local officials pointed fingers. SANParks clarified it manages the estuary but not sewage infrastructure, which falls to Knysna Municipality. DA spokesperson Sharon Sabbagh blamed a “governance crisis,” while municipal director Regenald Wesso stated that while some sites met standards, others did not, and monthly monitoring by the Garden Route District Municipality continues. He emphasised the need for coordinated efforts to address spills and infrastructure failures.
The Knysna Estuary holds national conservation value, ranking first overall in South Africa for biodiversity. Marine scientist Jessica Seath warned that sewage indicators like E. coli threaten its role as a nursery for fish species, underscoring the need for better protection.
