Judiciary

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Lawyers submitting appeals at Brazil's Supreme Federal Court for Bolsonaro allies convicted in coup plot case.

Bolsonaro allies appeal STF convictions in coup plot case

João Silva Larawang ginawa ng AI

On Monday, October 27, 2025, defenses of Jair Bolsonaro and other defendants convicted for the attempted coup d'état filed declaration embargoes with Brazil's Supreme Federal Court (STF). The appeals challenge omissions, contradictions, and penalty calculations from the First Panel's rulings. The moves aim to correct alleged errors and, in some instances, signal efforts to escalate the case to the full Court bench.

Ninth Circuit judges warn against broad deference to Trump on National Guard deployments

Petra Hartmann Fact checked

A divided Ninth Circuit panel has allowed, for now, President Donald Trump’s bid to federalize the Oregon National Guard for Portland, prompting sharp warnings from multiple judges that excessive judicial deference to such deployments risks eroding the rule of law and state sovereignty.

Courtroom illustration depicting closing arguments in the Mbenenge tribunal, highlighting clashes over sexual harassment allegations.

Clash over power and consent marks closing in Mbenenge tribunal

Thandiwe Zulu Larawang ginawa ng AI

In closing arguments at the Judicial Conduct Tribunal on 21 October 2025, advocates clashed over allegations of sexual harassment against Eastern Cape Judge President Selby Mbenenge by former court secretary Andiswa Mengo. The tribunal chair, retired Judge Bernard Ngoepe, questioned women's power in relationships, while Mengo's lawyer argued the conduct showed abuse of authority. Judgment has been reserved.

SQM case judge reveals personal costs of lengthy trial

Ana Torres

Judge Claudia Santos, part of the tribunal that acquitted the accused in the SQM case, shared on Instagram the personal toll of the nearly three-year trial. The process, one of the longest since the penal reform, imposed significant costs on her health and family. A letter to the editor also criticizes the judiciary's role in the procedure's inefficiency.

A federal judge in a courtroom issues a restraining order blocking Trump's National Guard deployment to Portland during ICE facility protests.

Federal judge blocks Trump national guard deployment to Portland

Iniulat ng AI Larawang ginawa ng AI

A federal judge in Oregon issued a temporary restraining order blocking President Donald Trump's attempt to deploy National Guard troops to Portland amid ongoing protests at an ICE facility. The ruling, expanded on Sunday, October 5, 2025, prohibits the federalization or relocation of any state's National Guard to the city. The White House criticized the decision as an overreach, while the administration appeals the order.

FIRS chairman praises judiciary for tax stability and investor confidence

Zacch Adedeji, Executive Chairman of the Federal Inland Revenue Service, has commended the Nigerian judiciary for its sound tax rulings that enhance fiscal stability. Speaking at a workshop on new tax laws, he emphasized the need for deeper collaboration between tax authorities and the courts. This partnership, he said, is vital for boosting investor confidence and revenue mobilization.

Supreme court approves first judicial ethics code after hermosilla case

Chile's Supreme Court approved its first Judicial Code of Ethics during the 2025 Reflection Days, in response to the Hermosilla case scandal. The document, drafted by Minister Adelita Ravanales, is consultative and establishes an Ethics Council to guide judges' conduct. It applies to jurisdictional roles and addresses challenges like artificial intelligence use.

Portland's No Kings protests face court-backed National Guard deployment

Petra Hartmann

Thousands gathered in Portland for the No Kings protests against ICE actions and Trump's policies over the weekend, featuring inflatable costumes and large crowds. A federal appeals court decision on Monday allowed the deployment of National Guard troops to the city, reversing a lower court's ban. The ruling has drawn criticism for enabling suppression of peaceful demonstrations.

Deputies approve accusation against judge Ulloa by 141 votes

Ana Torres

Chile's Chamber of Deputies approved a constitutional accusation against Judge Antonio Ulloa of the Santiago Court of Appeals with a wide majority, over alleged contacts with Luis Hermosilla. The vote, with 141 in favor, one against and two abstentions, sends the case to the Senate next week. Lawmakers highlighted the move as a step toward transparency in the judiciary.

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