Mild nightly sleep loss tied to weight gain

A new study finds that losing about 80 minutes of sleep per night for six weeks leads to modest weight gain and increased inactivity among adults. Researchers at Columbia University tracked 95 participants and observed measurable changes in body weight and activity levels. The findings highlight risks from common sleep patterns.

Participants who delayed their usual bedtime by 90 minutes gained an average of one pound over the six-week period. They also spent 17 more minutes per day being sedentary compared to when they followed normal sleep schedules.

The research, led by Marie-Pierre St-Onge, involved adults who typically slept seven to eight hours nightly. Wrist monitors tracked sleep and activity while researchers measured weight, body composition, and hormone levels.

"Our study shows that getting adequate sleep may help reduce the risk of weight gain and obesity-related conditions like heart disease and diabetes," St-Onge said. The study was published July 6 in Annals of Internal Medicine.

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A realistic photo of a person eating a healthy meal in a kitchen with a clock indicating time-restricted eating, illustrating weight loss success.
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Time-restricted eating linked to better one-year weight-loss maintenance in small trial

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Adults with overweight or obesity who limited eating to an eight-hour daily window during a 12-week program maintained more weight loss one year later than participants assigned to eat over 12 hours or more, according to researchers in Spain.

A long-term Finnish study has found that inconsistent bedtimes during middle age can nearly double the risk of serious cardiovascular events. People who varied their sleep times widely and spent less than eight hours in bed faced the greatest danger.

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A new analysis projects that climate-driven heat could deprive people of significant sleep by century's end, with cascading effects on cognitive development and global earnings.

University of California, Berkeley scientists report they have mapped a neural circuit in mice that connects deep, non-REM sleep to growth hormone release and describes a feedback loop in which rising growth hormone levels influence brain arousal systems.

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