Government presents bill to fund USD 1.35 billion in fire reconstruction

The Chilean government submitted a bill to Congress to raise up to USD 1.35 billion for rebuilding homes and infrastructure damaged by 2026 wildfires in Ñuble and Biobío. The plan mixes direct fiscal spending, tax incentives, and private investment attraction, without permanent tax hikes. Mayors from affected areas call for swift approval, while facing criticism from Valparaíso.

The administration of José Antonio Kast submitted a major bill to Congress on Tuesday to address the impacts of wildfires that ravaged Ñuble and Biobío, burning over 42,000 hectares and claiming 21 lives. It raises the ceiling of the Temporary Emergency Fund for Fires to $1.2 trillion pesos (about USD 1.4 billion), aiming to rebuild 4,429 homes.

Housing Minister Iván Poduje stressed the funding urgency in a radio Duna interview: “One cannot finance reconstruction with regular resources because it is a catastrophic, unexpected event.” The bill features temporary revenue mechanisms, a 50% cut on donation taxes to boost private contributions, and payment relief plus debt waivers for affected families and SMEs.

It also aims to speed up projects by shortening administrative timelines, streamlining environmental reviews, and curbing lawsuits, targeting the “permisología” that stalls investments. For housing, it offers temporary VAT exemptions on new builds and incentives for DFL2 properties.

Mayors from Penco and Tomé demand quick action. Penco's Rodrigo Vera stated: “Over 3,540 homes completely destroyed. Without this bill, there is no reconstruction.” Tomé's Ítalo Cáceres noted 16 homes delivered but emphasized 526 destroyed, requiring USD 500 million for Biobío.

Valparaíso Mayor Camila Nieto criticized the approach: “It reduces the burden on those who have more, while weakening the state's capacity.” The proposal balances rebuilding with economic growth via private investment.

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President José Antonio Kast presenting economic reform bill in Chilean Congress amid mixed reactions and poll support.
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Kast government pushes economic megareform amid mixed reactions

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President José Antonio Kast's government presented its National Reconstruction Project to Congress, featuring about 40 measures to boost growth, including a corporate tax cut from 27% to 23% and tax reintegration. Ministers toured regions on Friday to defend the bill, as OTIC and IMF warn of labor and fiscal risks. A poll shows 54% believe Congress should approve it.

Chile's Reconstruction National bill proposes a full property tax exemption for people over 65 on their primary home, sparking alarm among mayors over municipal funding and the Common Municipal Fund. The government projects a US$200 million revenue drop, with compensation details unresolved. Several mayors decry the impact on basic services.

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Chilean ruling coalition leaders at La Moneda demanded direct benefits for the middle class in the National Reconstruction Plan to be unveiled by President José Antonio Kast on Wednesday. The plan includes 43 measures on taxes, permitting, and post-fire rebuilding. Chamber of Deputies President Jorge Alessandri criticized the absence of explicit support for this group.

More than 60 opposition mayors, including from Maipú, Estación Central, and Recoleta, issued a joint statement criticizing President José Antonio Kast's National Reconstruction Plan following its national broadcast unveiling. Building on earlier senator critiques, they called it an indirect tax reform benefiting large companies and the wealthy amid rising living costs, urging a vote against it.

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Neiva's mayor, Germán Casagua, secured an investment exceeding $8 billion for housing improvements for 180 families in communes 2, 8, and 10. The funds come from the national government's Convocatoria 004 of 2025, where Neiva received the most resources among 100 competing cities. Interventions will target floors, roofs, and sanitary spaces.

José Antonio Kast's government will present a miscellaneous bill on Wednesday with over 40 measures, including a phased corporate tax cut from 27% to 23% between 2028 and 2030. The reduction will occur over three years: 1.5 points the first year, 1.5 the second, and 1 the third. Finance Minister Jorge Quiroz defended the measure as a boost to investment and employment.

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Chile's Housing Minister Iván Poduje announced in the Senate plans to intervene in 50 critical neighborhoods this year, part of a broader effort targeting 152 areas hit by narcotrafficking and housing decay. The program starts at Cerro Chuño in Arica, site of Tren de Aragua presence, involving demolition of irreparable homes. He also pledged to tackle operators charging abusive fees for housing subsidies.

 

 

 

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