India's banking liquidity surplus narrows to ₹75,483 crore

India's banking system liquidity surplus has narrowed to ₹75,483 crore amid advance tax outflows of Rs 2 lakh crore and forex market interventions. Money market rates rose as a result, leading the Reserve Bank of India to conduct a repo operation. Economists estimate the RBI sold over $15 billion to support the rupee.

India's banking system experienced a reduction in liquidity surplus to ₹75,483 crore, primarily due to advance tax payments totaling Rs 2 lakh crore and interventions in the foreign exchange market. These factors contributed to an increase in money market rates, which prompted the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to undertake a repo operation to inject liquidity into the system. Economists have estimated that the RBI sold more than $15 billion in reserves to bolster the rupee amid these pressures. The combination of tax outflows and forex interventions has led to a temporary squeeze in banking liquidity, highlighting the RBI's active role in managing monetary conditions.

संबंधित लेख

RBI headquarters with repo rate display amid West Asia conflict indicators, for monetary policy news illustration.
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आरबीआई ने वेस्ट एशिया संघर्ष के बीच रेपो दर 5.25% पर स्थिर रखी

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रिजर्व बैंक ऑफ इंडिया की मौद्रिक नीति समिति ने बुधवार को मुख्य नीति दर रेपो को 5.25 प्रतिशत पर अपरिवर्तित रखा। वेस्ट एशिया संघर्ष से उत्पन्न अनिश्चितताओं के बीच, समिति ने तटस्थ रुख बनाए रखा है। जीडीपी वृद्धि पूर्वानुमान को 6.9 प्रतिशत कर दिया गया है।

India's Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has limited banks' net open positions in rupee foreign exchange dealings to $100 million per day, aiming to curb speculation and stabilize the currency. The measures respond to rupee depreciation driven by the Iran war, depleting reserves, rising crude oil prices, and USD-INR fluctuations.

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The Reserve Bank of India's Monetary Policy Committee decided to keep interest rates unchanged at 5.25% in its February meeting, citing improved growth prospects from the recent India-US trade deal. This pauses a series of rate cuts from 2025 amid benign inflation. The decision reflects optimism about GDP growth and external sector stability.

Crude oil prices surpassing $100 have erased Rs 20 lakh crore from Indian equity markets this week, amid escalating Iran conflict. The rupee hit a record low as foreign institutional investors continued selling, intensifying the downturn. Experts suggest the panic could present long-term buying opportunities.

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आरबीआई के अधिकारियों ने कहा कि अर्थव्यवस्था की निकट अवधि की दृष्टि अनुकूल बनी हुई है और उच्च विकास गति को बनाए रखने के लिए अच्छी स्थिति में है। यह उपभोग, निवेश और उत्पादकता बढ़ाने वाले सुधारों से प्रेरित है। मुद्रास्फीति लक्ष्य के निकट रहने की उम्मीद है।

Union Bank of India has approved a plan to raise up to Rs 20,000 crore through long-term bonds. The funds will support infrastructure and affordable housing projects. The bank also plans to issue up to Rs 5,000 crore in green or sustainable bonds, with some fundraising targeted before March 31, 2026.

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Following initial market shocks from West Asia conflict, Indian equities saw major foreign investor outflows and remain volatile amid rising oil prices. FPIs withdrew $751.4 million on March 2—the largest daily pullout in four months—with markets resuming post-Holi holiday on March 4 under continued pressure.

 

 

 

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