Secure Arctic shipping route essential for China, senior official says

The Arctic shipping route is essential to safeguard China’s development over the next decade, a senior Chinese official said at a Beijing forum. He warned that traditional trade lanes through the Strait of Malacca, Red Sea and Suez Canal could be disrupted during a major international crisis. China must prioritize expanding its practical use.

At a China News Service forum in Beijing, Ma Jiantang, deputy director of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference’s economic committee, stressed the importance of the Arctic shipping route for China’s development. With proposals for the next five-year plan incorporating security and development, China must ensure its international transport channels remain unimpeded.

Ma, a former head of the National Bureau of Statistics, warned that “in the event of a major international crisis, there is a real possibility these corridors could be disrupted.” He called for better preparation for worst-case scenarios, effectively preventing and mitigating risks to enhance the resilience of China’s economy and society, safeguarding its new development pattern with a new security architecture.

Ma said the Arctic shipping route should be placed “higher on the agenda to support China’s development” over the next 10 years. The forum took place on Tuesday, highlighting China’s strategic concerns over potential disruptions in traditional lanes like the Strait of Malacca, Red Sea and Suez Canal, key routes for trade with Asia and Europe.

The remarks underscore China’s interest in cooperation with Russia on the Northern Sea Route, involving ports in China’s northeastern provinces such as Jilin and Liaoning, including Dalian and Shanghai, and Russia’s Vladivostok.

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Chinese spokesperson criticizes US blockade of Iranian ports at tense press conference, with map of Strait of Hormuz in background.
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China calls US blockade of Iran ports dangerous, irresponsible

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Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said on Tuesday that the US blockade of Iran's ports is dangerous and irresponsible, warning it would inflame tensions and undermine a fragile ceasefire. China urged all parties to abide by the ceasefire, focus on dialogue and negotiations, and take actions to de-escalate and restore normal passage through the Strait of Hormuz.

Premier Li Qiang convened a State Council study session on Monday, urging a 'bottom-line mentality' to secure energy supplies. The meeting, attended by Vice-Premier Ding Xuexiang and other deputies, focused on coordinating energy security and sector transformation. Li highlighted vigilance amid international upheavals and China's growing energy demand.

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Shanghai is shifting from scale expansion to capacity enhancement to build an international shipping center during the 15th Five-Year Plan period from 2026 to 2030.

Mainland Chinese authorities have rejected criticism from the United States, Britain, France and Germany over coastguard deployments near Taiwan. The rebuke follows joint statements expressing concern about regional stability.

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Beijing-based Citic Securities has compared the US dilemma in the Strait of Hormuz to Britain's 'Suez moment' in the 1950s, suggesting it could mark a turning point for American global supremacy. In a report published on Saturday, analysts said the US is now 'wedged' in the strait, facing a challenge to its control and searching for a way out. The analysis comes amid shipping blockades by the US and Iran in the vital waterway.

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