Sebuah studi memperingatkan bahwa pusat data dapat mendorong kenaikan tagihan listrik di beberapa negara bagian AS. Peningkatan tersebut bisa melebihi 50 persen pada 2030 akibat meningkatnya permintaan.
Laporan tersebut menyoroti bagaimana infrastruktur digital membebani jaringan listrik AS. Laporan ini menunjukkan potensi kenaikan biaya yang terkait dengan perluasan operasi pusat data di wilayah-wilayah yang terdampak.
President Trump met with executives from major tech companies last month, where they signed a voluntary pledge to cover energy costs for their data centers. The agreement, dubbed the Ratepayer Protection Pledge, includes securing their own power supplies and funding necessary infrastructure. Critics have dismissed it as lacking enforcement mechanisms.
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Nearly half of planned US data centers for this year risk delays or cancellation due to import issues from China, exacerbated by tariffs. Community opposition is fueling moratoriums, with Maine poised to halt new construction until 2027. These hurdles challenge President Trump's push for rapid AI infrastructure buildout.
Major technology firms are addressing growing public opposition to data center water consumption. SpaceX recently highlighted water scarcity risks in its amended IPO filing. Google announced new commitments to manage water use at its facilities.
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A new Gallup survey reveals that 71 percent of Americans oppose the construction of AI data centers in their communities. The poll highlights widespread concerns about the facilities' heavy demands on electricity and water.