China's robot industry marks pivotal breakthroughs in 2025

China's National People's Congress held a press conference on Wednesday, where spokesperson Lou Qinjian highlighted major advances in the domestically developed humanoid robot industry. He stated that 2025 marks a pivotal moment with breakthroughs in technological innovation and real-world applications. The event also explored how 'AI+' could open new frontiers for consumption.

The fourth session of the 14th National People's Congress is poised to open soon, prompting the NPC to hold a press conference one day in advance. Lou Qinjian, spokesperson for the session, focused on the swift progress in China's AI sector, especially regarding humanoid robots.

"The year 2025 marks a pivotal moment for China's domestically developed humanoid robot industry, as it achieves breakthroughs in both technological innovation and real-world applications," Lou said.

The press conference examined how "AI+" could pioneer new frontiers in consumption. To capture opinions, journalists went to Chang'an Avenue to speak with both Chinese and international friends about their views on these AI accomplishments.

This event underscores how China's AI achievements continue to impress the world, highlighting ongoing innovations. (By Liu Shen, Huang Fang, Lin Mengnan, Intern: Li Yanjia, Yang Yifei)

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Chinese minister announces China's AI sector exceeding $165 billion at National People's Congress, with futuristic AI graphics on display.
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China's AI sector tops $165 billion in 2025, minister says

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The output of China's core artificial intelligence industry exceeded 1.2 trillion yuan ($165 billion) in 2025, with more than 6,200 companies operating in the field, said Li Lecheng, head of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The remarks came after the opening meeting of the fourth session of the 14th National People's Congress in Beijing on Thursday.

China's vice minister of industry and information technology, Zhang Yunming, said at a January 22 press conference that the number of AI firms exceeded 6000 in 2025, with the core industry expected to surpass 1.2 trillion yuan. The sector highlighted how advanced manufacturing and AI-driven industries provided strong momentum for growth, boosting manufacturing value added by 5.9%.

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2025年の世界市場シェア90%超の支配的地位を基盤に、中国の人型ロボットは2026年初頭のCESと中国春節ガラで大きな注目を集めた。テスラのOptimusは遅延の中で限定的生産にとどまり、大量展開は2027年以降の見通し。アナリストのLian Jye Su氏は激化する競争で中国の製造規模を強調しつつ、米国のソフトウェア優位性を指摘している。

テスラは中国での車種バリエーション拡大から資源を振り向け、2026年以降の人工知能、ロボット、エネルギーシステムへの投資を強化する。グローバル副社長のタオ・リン氏は、会社の資本支出が世界で200億ドルを超え、中国に大きな重点を置くと発表した。このシフトにより、テスラは電気自動車を超えた広範な技術企業としての位置づけを強める。

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China has set its 2026 economic growth target at 4.5 to 5 percent, striving for better results, as announced in a government work report submitted to the National People's Congress on March 6, 2026—confirming earlier January reports of this range.

Concluding the fourth sessions of China's 14th National People's Congress (NPC) and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)—which opened earlier in March to deliberate key priorities—the NPC closed on March 12, 2026, in Beijing. Lawmakers approved the government work report, the outline of the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030), and several laws, with Xi Jinping and other leaders in attendance.

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Analysts suggest China’s rapid AI adoption may limit the economic fallout from its rapidly ageing population. As fertility rates fall across Asia, sustaining growth with fewer workers poses a daunting challenge. The region’s deep semiconductor, tech hardware, and machinery ecosystems enable faster and cheaper deployment than other regions.

 

 

 

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