China warns Starlink satellites pose safety risks

Beijing's representative at a UN Security Council informal meeting initiated by Russia highlighted safety and security risks from SpaceX's Starlink satellites, citing near-misses with the Chinese space station and their use by criminals and terrorists.

At an informal United Nations Security Council meeting initiated by Russia on Monday, Beijing's representative cited several incidents, including near collisions between Starlink satellites and the Chinese space station in 2021, and a satellite that disintegrated in December.

The comments came shortly after a senior Starlink executive reported a near miss between one of the company's satellites and a newly launched Chinese satellite, accusing the Chinese side of failing to coordinate with other satellites.

“In recent years, humanity has made new progress in the exploration and use of outer space,” the representative said, according to a statement from Beijing’s UN mission that did not name the diplomat.

“At the same time, it must also be noted that, with the rapid expansion of commercial space activities, the unchecked proliferation of commercial satellite constellations by a certain country, in the absence of effective regulation, has given rise to pronounced safety and security challenges.”

Keywords in the statement include the Outer Space Treaty, Elon Musk, Chinese space station, Qianfan broadband network, Russia, Chinese astronauts, Guowang network, Starlink, SpaceX, and United Nations Security Council. The event underscores growing concerns over unregulated commercial satellite growth and its implications for global space safety.

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Starlink、数千機の衛星の軌道を宇宙の安全のために引き下げ

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SpaceXのStarlinkは、軌道の混雑が増す中で宇宙の安全を強化するため、今年約4,400機の衛星の軌道を342マイルから298マイルに引き下げる計画だ。エンジニアリング副社長マイケル・ニコルズ氏が発表したこの措置は、接近太陽最小期中に衝突リスクを低減し、脱軌道を加速することを目的としている。最近のニアミスと衛星異常を受けており、低軌道道の課題を浮き彫りにしている。

米連邦通信委員会(FCC)は、SpaceXに対し、Starlink衛星コンステレーションを2031年までに15,000基にほぼ倍増することを許可した。これには低軌道への配置も含まれる。この措置は全米でのブロードバンドアクセス向上を目指すが、天文学者からは衝突の可能性、大気汚染、太陽嵐への脆弱性についての警告が出ている。地方ユーザー向け高速インターネットを約束する一方で、軌道環境の過密化への懸念が高まっている。

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Following Communications Minister Solly Malatsi's directive allowing Starlink to bypass Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) ownership via equity equivalent programmes, backlash has intensified. ANC members, experts, and opposition leaders criticize it as undermining economic transformation and digital sovereignty, amid debates over a controversial poll and security risks.

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Hong Kong's Chief Executive’s Policy Unit recently hosted a high-level round table on the space economy, aiming to position the city as a leading hub for finance, insurance, legal and arbitration services, and materials application in the booming NewSpace sector. This aligns with the nation's development plan.

 

 

 

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