Marcos faces second impeachment complaint

Progressive groups filed a second impeachment complaint against President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. with the House of Representatives on January 22, 2026, but claimed the chamber refused to accept it. Endorsed by the Makabayan bloc, it accuses him of betrayal of public trust. Petitioners left a copy at the secretary general's office.

In Manila, progressive groups submitted a second impeachment complaint against President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. to the House of Representatives on Thursday, January 22, 2026. It was endorsed by the three-member Makabayan bloc: Sarah Elago, Antonio Tinio, and Renee Co. The petition accuses him of betrayal of public trust, a constitutional ground for impeachment.

House Secretary General Cheloy Garafil was absent to receive it, as she is scheduled to receive an award in Taiwan on January 23. Despite this, petitioners insisted they complied with House rules by leaving a copy at her office. Former Bayan Muna congressman Teddy Casiño said, “They don’t want to accept it so what we did was leave a copy with her office. As far as the complainants are concerned, we have complied with the rules.”

A prior complaint was filed on January 19, endorsed by Pusong Pinoy Rep. Jett Nisay, viewed as weak and likely to be dismissed. If junked, Marcos would gain one-year immunity from impeachment. However, if the Left's petition is successfully filed before the January 26 plenary session, it will be among the first batch reviewed by the justice committee.

Bayan president Renato Reyes warned, “If we allow (the impeachment process to be a race), what will happen is that every year, someone will file a weak complaint just to trigger the one-year ban and protect the impeachable official.”

Allegations include the creation of the “BBM parametric formula” for budget allocation, flood control corruption, unprogrammed appropriations mess, and public works kickback scheme. Evidence includes a DPWH document, Special Allotment Release Orders authorizing P213.8 billion, affidavits from former undersecretary Roberto Bernardo, and the “Cabral files.”

The petition states: “The flood control corruption scandal is not a case of isolated wrongdoing by rogue officials. It is not a matter of a few contractors bribing a few engineers. It is a systematic, institutionalized scheme of plunder designed from the top and executed through the deliberate abuse of presidential discretionary.”

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Illustration of President Marcos Jr. handing over evidence documents related to flood control project anomalies, implicating Romualdez and Co. in potential charges.
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Marcos orders evidence handover as ICI pushes plunder charges against Romualdez

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President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. ordered the Department of Public Works and Highways and the Independent Commission for Infrastructure to hand over all evidence from their probe into anomalous flood control projects to the Ombudsman. This accompanies the agencies' recommendation to file plunder, graft, and bribery charges against former House Speaker Martin Romualdez and former congressman Zaldy Co. The Ombudsman's decision will be based on evidence from contracts and testimonies.

Anti-corruption advocates attempted to file a second impeachment complaint against President Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. on January 22 over alleged betrayal of public trust, but the House Office of the Secretary General refused it because Secretary General Cheloy Garafil was unavailable.

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The Makabayan bloc of the House of Representatives, along with other opposition groups, will refile on Monday the impeachment complaint against President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., following the absence of the receiving official last week.

Thousands joined anti-corruption protests across the Philippines on November 30, 2025, marking the second wave of demonstrations against anomalies in flood control projects. Key events included the Trillion Peso March at the People Power Monument in Quezon City and the Baha sa Luneta 2.0 at Rizal Park in Manila. Religious leaders and activists called for transparency and accountability amid heavy police presence.

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Congressman Jernie Jett Nisay, who endorsed the first impeachment complaint against President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., is a public works contractor whose company secured projects worth P73 million.

The Supreme Court has ruled that Vice President Sara Duterte's first impeachment case is unconstitutional due to violations of the one-year bar rule and due process. It clarified that new complaints can now be filed immediately. Duterte's lawyers are prepared for potential future proceedings.

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Lord Allan Merced-Garcia filed a plunder complaint with the Ombudsman on October 30, 2025, against the Espina family of Biliran over alleged theft in Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) projects. Roving Premier, owned by Vice Governor Roselyn Espina-Paras and her husband, secured over P1 billion in contracts since 2020. This ties into the broader flood control corruption scandal exposed by President Marcos Jr. in July 2025.

 

 

 

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