Second impeachment complaint against Marcos stalled at House

Anti-corruption advocates attempted to file a second impeachment complaint against President Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. on January 22 over alleged betrayal of public trust, but the House Office of the Secretary General refused it because Secretary General Cheloy Garafil was unavailable.

On Thursday, January 22, anti-corruption advocates from various sectors tried to file an impeachment complaint against President Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. for alleged betrayal of public trust, specifically citing large-scale plunder through presidential and congressional allocations in the national budget, and the continued use of unprogrammed appropriations for anomalous infrastructure projects. It also alleged a system of kickbacks and "commitments" in infrastructure projects benefiting him and high-ranking officials.

The House Office of the Secretary General (OSG) refused the filing because Secretary General Cheloy Garafil was unavailable, as she was set to receive the Order of the Brilliant Star with Grand Cordon from Taiwan in Taipei on January 23. Human rights lawyers and Bayan Muna Chairperson Neri Colmenares argued that her absence should not block the filing, noting House rules require submission to the OSG, not necessarily to her personally.

This marked the second complaint this week, and complainants considered it filed despite Garafil's absence. The three-member Makabayan bloc planned to endorse it, as they had in past efforts. Complainants included progressive groups representing workers, professionals, teachers, students, farmers, and the urban poor.

Bayan President Renato Reyes stated that allegations against Marcos and resigned former Cabinet members remain uninvestigated, suggesting the president's complicity. Acceptance on Thursday would allow referral to the House justice committee alongside the first complaint. However, filing on January 26, when Congress resumes, might exclude it, risking the one-year prohibition rule.

Some House lawmakers called the first complaint rushed and deficient, unlikely to succeed given Marcos's majority support.

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House Justice Committee finds Sara Duterte impeachment complaints sufficient in substance

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The House Committee on Justice ruled on March 4, 2026, that the two impeachment complaints against Vice President Sara Duterte—filed in early February and transmitted to the Speaker's office—are sufficient in substance, voting 54-1 to advance proceedings. Duterte has 10 days to respond. Separately, she filed a perjury complaint against former intelligence officer Ramil Madriaga, whose affidavit supported the complaints.

Progressive groups filed a second impeachment complaint against President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. with the House of Representatives on January 22, 2026, but claimed the chamber refused to accept it. Endorsed by the Makabayan bloc, it accuses him of betrayal of public trust. Petitioners left a copy at the secretary general's office.

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The Makabayan bloc of the House of Representatives, along with other opposition groups, will refile on Monday the impeachment complaint against President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., following the absence of the receiving official last week.

More leaders in the House of Representatives have dismissed talk of impeaching President Marcos, stating there is no formal complaint or justification yet. Officials describe the discussions as mere rumors without substance for action. The majority in Congress continues to back the president firmly.

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Malacañang is leaving it to President Marcos' legal team to decide whether he will attend the House of Representatives' justice committee hearings on the impeachment complaint against him. The deliberations are set to begin on Feb. 2, and the president may be invited if the complaints are deemed sufficient in form and substance. Officials emphasized that attendance is the president's prerogative.

Malacañang has urged prompt investigations into alleged anomalies and the freezing of corruption-linked assets, following the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas' admission that the country risks returning to the Financial Action Task Force 'gray list' due to corruption issues.

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The House of Representatives will apply the same constitutional standards to impeachment cases against Vice President Sara Duterte as those used against President Marcos, according to the justice committee chairperson. This comes after the plenary adopted the committee's report dismissing two complaints against the president for lack of substance. However, the complaints against Duterte have not yet been referred to the committee.

 

 

 

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