농무부, 육류 및 커피 등 농산물에 대한 관세 인상 추진

필리핀 농무부는 저가 수입품으로부터 국내 생산자를 보호하기 위해 돼지고기, 닭고기, 커피를 포함한 여러 수입 농산물에 대한 추가 관세를 요청했다.

농무부는 농무부 명령 제15호를 통해 재무부 산하 관세청에 화물별로 가격 기반 특별 세이프가드 관세를 적용할 것을 요청했다. 이 명령에는 냉동 소고기 킬로그램당 89.22페소, 특정 닭고기 부위 및 내장 킬로그램당 93.96페소와 같은 구체적인 발동 가격이 명시되어 있다. 소시지, 가공육, 양파 및 다양한 커피 제품에도 유사한 기준이 적용된다. 세이프가드 조치법에 따라 농무부 장관은 수입 가격이 모니터링 수준을 위반할 경우 정식 조사 없이 이러한 관세를 부과할 수 있다. 무역구제국은 최근 해당 품목들의 CIF 가격이 설정된 기준치 이하로 하락했음을 확인했다.

관련 기사

Illustration depicting new U.S. tariffs on imported metals and pharmaceuticals under Trump administration.
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Trump administration adjusts metal tariffs, imposes 100% pharmaceutical duty

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The Donald Trump administration announced on April 2 that it will impose 50 percent tariffs on imported steel, aluminum and copper based on the full value paid by U.S. customers. It also adjusted tariffs on derivative metal products and introduced a 100 percent duty on patented pharmaceuticals not made in the U.S. South Korea and others are exempt from the pharmaceutical tariff.

The Department of Agriculture has formed a food security task force to monitor and address disruptions in agricultural supply, prices, and trade due to energy emergencies and geopolitical tensions. DA Secretary Francisco Tiu Laurel Jr. said it replaces the department's previous ad hoc monitoring system.

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The Department of Agriculture is intensifying market interventions as palay prices weaken in several major rice-producing provinces, with the main harvest season nearing completion. About 77 percent of the national harvest is already in. The National Food Authority is raising its buying price to counter the decline.

The US Supreme Court has declared tariffs imposed on coffee imports by the Trump administration unconstitutional, potentially paving the way for refunds to affected roasters and importers. While the industry welcomes the decision for offering cost relief, questions remain over the process and timeline for reimbursements. The ruling highlights ongoing trade tensions that reshaped global coffee dynamics last year.

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Huila's tilapia exports to the United States suffered a major blow in 2025 from a 10% tariff imposed by the US, forcing producers to lower prices to retain market share. Despite higher shipment volumes, sector incomes fell short of expectations. Experts note the companies' resilience but warn of ongoing challenges.

The Marcos administration has lowered port and toll fees to mitigate oil price shocks from Middle East tensions, Malacañang announced yesterday. Executive Secretary Ralph Recto urged national agencies and local governments to help truckers of farm produce benefit from the toll and port fee holiday to ease food and transport costs.

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As Beijing's tariff approaches, Brazil's exporters are rapidly filling their quota for beef to China, prompting South American industry to seek new buyers. The benchmark price for finished cattle tracked by the University of Sao Paulo's Centre for Advanced Studies on Applied Economics hit R$365 (US$71.57) per arroba (11.5-15kg) on Wednesday, up 12.5 per cent over the past 12 months amid a rush to ship before the quota closes. Daily average shipments reached 10,630 tonnes, 8.6 per cent above March 2025 and 40.7 per cent above the same period in 2024.

 

 

 

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