Study links fungus and parasites to snake health crisis

A new study of wild snakes in the southeastern United States has uncovered widespread infections from a fungal disease and lung parasites. Researchers found that many snakes carry multiple pathogens, with pygmy rattlesnakes facing particularly high risks.

Researchers sampled more than 500 snakes across 29 species from wildlife refuges in South Carolina and Florida, along with additional sites in the region. The study, published in Frontiers in Veterinary Science, examined seven pathogens and found that fewer than 20 percent of snakes showed no signs of infection. Salmonella enterica appeared in 63 percent of the animals, while a tick-borne parasite was detected in 53 percent.

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Illustration of a coyote in Puget Sound with tapeworm parasite overlay for news on parasite detection.
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Disease-causing tapeworm found in Puget Sound coyotes in first confirmed West Coast wild detection

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University of Washington researchers report finding the parasitic tapeworm Echinococcus multilocularis in more than one-third of coyotes tested around Puget Sound, the first confirmed detection of the parasite in a wild host on the contiguous U.S. West Coast.

Researchers at Loma Linda University have overturned the long-held belief that young rattlesnakes pose a greater threat than adults. A new study shows that adult snakes typically deliver far more venom in bites.

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Rising temperatures and extreme weather are increasing human encounters with venomous snakes, according to health experts and data from Thailand and other regions.

Researchers have identified a new spider species in the Ecuadorian Amazon that closely resembles a parasitic fungus. The discovery highlights an unusual form of mimicry previously undocumented in spiders.

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Two new species of invasive flatworms have been discovered in Sweden, according to the Swedish Museum of Natural History. One is the Asian hammerhead worm that can grow up to 40 centimeters long.

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