China unveils Jiuzhang 4.0 photonic quantum prototype

Researchers at the University of Science and Technology of China have developed the Jiuzhang 4.0 photonic quantum computing prototype, which manipulates 3,050 photons and sets a new record.

Researchers at the University of Science and Technology of China announced the launch of the Jiuzhang 4.0 prototype. The device uses 1,024 squeezed-state inputs across an 8,176-mode interferometric network.

The prototype completed a Gaussian boson sampling task in 25 microseconds. The task would take the world's fastest supercomputer, El Capitan, more than 10^42 years to finish.

The research team was led by Pan Jianwei in collaboration with several Chinese institutes. The results were published in Nature on Wednesday.

Compared with the earlier Jiuzhang 3 system, the new machine expands photon processing capability by more than ten times.

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