Egypt's second tax package: VAT exemptions for healthcare and transit trade

Building on Finance Minister Ahmed Kouchouk's December 2025 announcement, the Egyptian Tax Authority has detailed further measures in the second tax facilitation package, including full VAT exemptions for kidney dialysis inputs and services for transit trade, alongside a 5% rate on medical devices.

Rasha Abdel Aal, head of the Egyptian Tax Authority, has elaborated on the second package of tax facilitation measures first outlined by Finance Minister Ahmed Kouchouk last month. These amendments, aligning with directives to support key sectors, include:

  • A reduced VAT rate of 5% (from 14%) on medical devices.
  • Full VAT exemptions for inputs, components, and supplies used in kidney dialysis equipment and filters, aiming to support healthcare, ease citizen burdens, and boost local manufacturing.

Additional provisions extend VAT payment suspensions for industrial machinery, equipment, and medical devices up to four years, subject to Tax Authority approval for valid reasons.

Services on goods in transit are now VAT-exempt when transported under Customs Authority supervision and in compliance with Customs Law, to stimulate transit trade through Egypt.

Soap and industrial detergents for household use revert to the standard 14% VAT rate, with full input deductions allowed, following international best practices for tax neutrality.

These steps complement earlier incentives like company listing encouragements and small enterprise support, enhancing overall economic activity.

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Egypt is targeting an exceptional improvement in its budget debt indicators while implementing a second package of tax facilities that includes cutting value-added tax on medical equipment to 5% from 14%, Finance Minister Ahmed Kouchouk said on Tuesday. Speaking at the Hapi Journal Conference on economic competitiveness, Kouchouk emphasized balancing support for economic activity with fiscal discipline to create more room for human development spending.

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Following Finance Minister Ahmed Kouchouk's announcement on December 16, Rasha Abdel Aal, head of the Egyptian Tax Authority, launched the second package of tax facilitations on December 23. It introduces the 'Excellence Card' for compliant taxpayers, accelerated VAT refunds, capital market incentives, and healthcare VAT relief, building on prior successes to enhance compliance and economic support.

Rasha Abdel Aal, head of the Egyptian Tax Authority, announced that the number of entrepreneurs and small and micro enterprise owners joining the simplified tax system since its launch in February 2025 has exceeded expectations, particularly in the final quarter of last year. She said the strong uptake reflects rising confidence in the authority's reform-oriented approach. Abdel Aal shared these remarks on the sidelines of the RiseUp Summit.

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Egypt's Finance Minister Ahmed Kouchouk said the government is working to reduce budget sector debt and the overall deficit while maintaining a primary surplus to lower debt servicing costs and create greater fiscal space for human development and social protection. He added that efforts are underway to diversify financing sources with a focus on development financing and the domestic market alongside a gradual reduction in reliance on commercial borrowing.

 

 

 

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