Forskare observerar atomer som roterar bakåt i kvantexperiment

Ett internationellt forskarteam har för första gången direkt observerat överföring av rörelsemängdsmoment i en kristall, vilket avslöjade en oväntad vändning i atomernas rotationsriktning. Upptäckten, som gjordes med kraftfulla terahertz-laserpulser på vismutselenid, belyser en kvanteffekt kopplad till kristallsymmetri. Resultaten publicerades i Nature Physics.

Studien leddes av forskare från Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Fritz Haber-institutet vid Max Planck-sällskapet samt samarbetspartners i Berlin, Dresden, Jülich och Eindhoven. Forskarna använde extremt starka laserpulser för att driva gittervibrationer i cirkulär rörelse och spårade interaktioner mellan kopplade vibrationer i materialet.

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