Argentine textile industry records biggest drop since 2016

The Argentine Textile Industries Federation (FITA) reported that textile production fell 23.9% year-over-year in January 2026, the sharpest drop since 2016. Factories operated at just 24% of installed capacity, with warnings over low-priced imports impacting jobs and competition.

The FITA disclosed in its sector report that the textile industrial production index (IPI) for January 2026 showed a 23.9% year-over-year decline, eight times the 3.2% drop in general industry. Installed capacity utilization hit a low of 24%, down 11.4 percentage points from the prior month and 10.2 points interannually, against 53.6% for total industry.

Fundación Protejer noted that real sales of clothing, footwear, and home textiles in supermarkets rose 9.6% year-over-year and 25.5% versus 2023, while in shopping malls they increased 4.3% from January 2025. However, many sales occurred with negative profitability and a shift toward imported goods.

In February 2026, imports of finished products reached 12,800 tons for US$32 million, with over 70% at historically low prices—such as cotton t-shirts under US$0.01 or jeans below US$1—which FITA links to under-invoicing and unfair competition. Formal employment in textiles, confection, leather, and footwear stood at 100,000 jobs in December 2025, reflecting a 12,000-job annual loss and over 20,000 since early 2024.

Celina Pena, FITA's general manager, warned: “In a context of declining activity and employment, the recurrent pattern of strikingly low-priced imports demands actions to avoid distortions in competitive conditions.” The entity calls for using existing regulatory tools to safeguard the national industry.

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Illustration depicting Argentina's February economic decline with falling graphs, closed factories, and empty shops in Buenos Aires.
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Economic activity fell 2.6% in February, according to INDEC

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Argentina's monthly economic activity estimator (EMAE) recorded a 2.1% year-over-year drop and a 2.6% seasonally adjusted decline in February 2026, INDEC reported. Manufacturing industry contracted 8.7% and commerce 7.0% year-over-year.

DANE reported that manufacturing industrial production fell 0.5% in January 2026 compared to January 2025, with real sales down 0.7%. This marks two consecutive months of production contraction and three for sales.

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Colombia's manufacturing production rose 1.4% in February 2026 compared to the previous year, but real sales fell 2.5%, according to Dane data. Andi president Bruce Mac Master said the figures show stagnation and that the sector has yet to take off. Employed personnel dropped 0.4%.

Argentina's Confederation of Medium Enterprises (CAME) reported a 0.6% year-over-year contraction in SME retail sales in March, at constant prices. This marks the eleventh consecutive month of decline and a 0.4% drop compared to February.

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The global home textile market is estimated at USD 145.29 billion in 2026, up from USD 136.25 billion in 2025, and projected to grow to USD 200.28 billion by 2031 at a 6.63% CAGR, according to a Mordor Intelligence report. Growth is driven by rising consumer interest in premium décor, online retail shifts, and housing developments in emerging economies. Asia-Pacific holds 45.08% market share in 2025 and expects the fastest regional growth.

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