National officials address notification flaws in Monsalve investigation closure

Amid controversy over the public announcement of the Monsalve rape investigation closure before formal notifications, national prosecutor Ángel Valencia and defender Verónica Encina emphasized procedural requirements, as the case advances toward oral trial.

Following regional prosecutor Xavier Armendáriz's announcement of the investigation closure—detailed in prior coverage—the focus has shifted to procedural irregularities. Both former Undersecretary Manuel Monsalve and his defense reported no formal notification, learning of the decision via press.

National prosecutor Ángel Valencia clarified: “Procedural actions govern from the moment they are formally fulfilled.” He noted that once communicated, the defense's rights period begins, confirming Armendáriz's continued oversight.

National defender Verónica Encina reinforced: “Notification must be done formally... there has been no formal closure.”

This highlights tensions in ensuring due process, as the prosecution has 10 days to file accusations, paving the way for oral trial preparation after over a year of investigation.

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Santiago's Third Oral Criminal Court acquitted eight defendants in the SQM case by majority, including former senator Pablo Longueira and candidate Marco Enríquez-Ominami, criticizing the process's length and the prosecution's evidence quality. The verdict highlights a violation of the right to a timely trial after 11 years of investigation and a three-year trial. The sentence will be delivered in August 2026, leaving room for a nullity appeal.

Former Undersecretary of the Interior Manuel Monsalve criticized the lack of formal notification about the closure of the investigation against him for sexual abuse and rape, reported by a subordinate. Despite irregularities, he views the advance to oral trial as fundamental to prove his innocence with objective evidence. The prosecution has 10 days to file the formal accusation.

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Following the closure of the investigation announced earlier this month, the Metropolitan North Central Prosecutor's Office has formally charged former Undersecretary Manuel Monsalve with rape and sexual abuse, requesting 10 years for rape and 4 years for abuse. The defense seeks to reopen the case, with a hearing scheduled for January 20, 2026.

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