Jakarta's 2026 minimum wage rises to Rp5.73 million

The Jakarta provincial government has set the 2026 Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) at Rp5,729,876, a 6.17% increase. Labor unions, however, reject the decision and plan to file a lawsuit at the State Administrative Court (PTUN) while organizing protests. Governor Pramono Anung promised additional incentives for workers and businesses.

On Wednesday, December 24, 2025, Jakarta Governor Pramono Anung announced the 2026 Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) at the Jakarta City Hall. The minimum wage amount rises by Rp333,115 from the previous year's Rp5,396,761, reaching Rp5,729,876. This determination follows Government Regulation Number 49 of 2025 on Wages and takes effect from January 1, 2026.

"It has been agreed that the increase in the Provincial Minimum Wage for DKI Jakarta or UMP for 2026 is Rp 5,729,876; the previous UMP was Rp 5,396,761, so the increase is 6.17% or Rp 333,115," Pramono told reporters.

Additionally, the DKI Provincial Government provides incentives for workers, including public transportation, food assistance, free health checks, access to clean drinking water, and other social protection programs. For entrepreneurs, there are eased licensing, tax relaxations, and access to training and capital for small and medium enterprises (UMKM).

However, the Indonesian Confederation of Labor Unions (KSPI) and the Labor Party reject the increase. KSPI President Said Iqbal stated that the UMP should be based on the Cost of Living (KHL), not the 0.75 index that results in Rp5.73 million, which he claims falls short by Rp160,000 from the labor alliance's demand. He also highlighted that DKI's UMP is lower than the Rp5.95 million in Bekasi and Karawang Regencies.

"KSPI and the Labor Party, together with the DKI Jakarta workers' union alliance, reject the UMP increase using the 0.75 index," Said said during an online press conference on Thursday, December 25, 2025. They plan to sue at the State Administrative Court (PTUN) as it is a state administrative decision, and hold actions at the Presidential Palace and City Hall in Jakarta.

This policy reflects the dynamics between workers' and entrepreneurs' interests amid national economic conditions.

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West Java workers protest low 2026 minimum wage proposal of Rp 2.3 million, holding signs threatening massive demonstrations.
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West Java workers reject 2026 minimum wage of Rp 2.3 million, threaten large protest

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West Java labor unions have rejected Governor Dedi Mulyadi's setting of the 2026 Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) at Rp 2,317,601, deeming it far below living needs. They threaten massive demonstrations over the use of a mere 0.7 percent alpha index. The central government defends the calculation formula that factors in inflation and regional economic growth.

Thousands of workers protested at Jakarta's Presidential Palace on December 29-30, 2025, against the recently announced 2026 Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) of Rp5,729,876—a 6.17% increase deemed insufficient by unions. Led by KSPI President Said Iqbal, the two-day action drew heavy police security amid guarantees of free expression.

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Following President Prabowo Subianto's signing of the national minimum wage regulation on December 16, 2025, West Java Governor Dedi Mulyadi will announce the provincial minimum wage (UMP) and regency/city minimum wages (UMK) for 2026 on December 24. Negotiations continue with unions pushing for higher increases to address disparities, while employers seek balance.

Following President Gustavo Petro's December 30 decree of a 23% minimum wage increase for 2026, debate intensifies between workers celebrating relief and businesses fearing job losses and costs. With no prior agreement among stakeholders, focus shifts to implementation and mitigating risks like inflation and informality.

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One week after President Gustavo Petro decreed a 23% minimum wage increase for 2026—setting it at 1,750,905 pesos based on ILO 'minimum vital' standards for a three-person family—experts warn of inflation exceeding 6%, interest rates rising to 11-12%, and price hikes across sectors, potentially eroding informal workers' purchasing power.

The Central Unitaria de Trabajadores (CUT) valued Interior Minister Armando Benedetti's proposal for a 12% increase in the 2026 minimum wage but urged the government to get closer to the 16% sought by unions. CUT president Fabio Arias made this direct appeal to President Gustavo Petro. Negotiations continue with key dates from December 22 to 30.

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The Autonomous Fiscal Rule Committee (Carf) warns that the recent 23% minimum wage hike to $2 million—decreed on December 30—could cost $5.3 trillion in 2026 (0.3% of GDP), complicating fiscal sustainability. Labor Minister Antonio Sanguino announced plans to desindex key goods from the wage and provide SME relief to curb inflation.

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